IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712682085

Topic: "Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?"


Model Answer:
In today's world, one of the most pressing issues that governments need to address is environmental degradation caused by rapid urbanization and industrialization. Sustainable transportation is an essential aspect of this challenge as it directly impacts the quality of life in cities and towns. This essay will discuss the reasons why governments should provide incentives for sustainable transportation, such as promoting clean energy sources, reducing carbon emissions, and improving public health.

Firstly, governments must encourage the adoption of cleaner and more efficient energy sources in the transport sector to mitigate the harmful effects of fossil fuel consumption. Electric vehicles (EVs) are a prime example of this innovation, which require less maintenance than traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles and produce zero tailpipe emissions. By providing incentives such as tax breaks, subsidies on purchasing or leasing EVs, and improving the charging infrastructure, governments can accelerate the transition from ICE to electric-powered transport systems.

Secondly, promoting sustainable transportation will help reduce carbon emissions significantly. The transport sector is one of the largest contributors to global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. By offering financial incentives for adopting low-carbon modes of transport like cycling, walking, and using public transit, governments can not only decrease emissions but also encourage healthier lifestyles among citizens.

Lastly, improving public health is another crucial benefit of implementing sustainable transportation policies. Air pollution from vehicle exhausts has been identified as a major cause of respiratory illnesses and premature deaths worldwide. Incentives such as free or discounted transit passes for low-income households can encourage more people to use public transport systems, thereby reducing air pollution levels in cities and towns.

In conclusion, governments have a vital role in promoting sustainable transportation to protect the environment, reduce carbon emissions, and improve public health. Providing financial incentives like tax breaks, subsidies, or free transit passes can significantly encourage citizens to adopt cleaner and more efficient modes of transport. By investing in these initiatives, governments can create a greener, healthier, and sustainable future for all.

IELTS Score Alignment:
- Task Response: 8.0 (Excellent) - The candidate has fully addressed the topic question and provided relevant reasons to support their viewpoint.
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9.0 (Excellent) - The essay is logically structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion that flow well from one point to another.
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (Excellent) - The candidate has demonstrated a wide range of vocabulary, using it accurately and appropriately.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5 (Excellent) - The essay is largely free from grammatical errors, with some advanced grammar structures used effectively to convey the message clearly and concisely.

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