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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

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Task 2: WritingTitle: Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

Model Answer:

The world is facing a critical challenge in meeting the increasing demand for energy while simultaneously reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Renewable energy infrastructure has been identified as an important component of a sustainable future. This essay will argue that governments should indeed invest more in renewable energy infrastructure, and this investment can lead to long-term environmental, social, and economic benefits.

Firstly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure is essential for the environment. Renewable sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power produce significantly lower emissions compared to traditional fossil fuels. As a result, transitioning to a greener energy grid can help mitigate climate change and reduce air pollution. Governments have a responsibility to safeguard the health of their citizens and the planet for future generations. By investing in renewable energy infrastructure, they are taking a proactive approach to environmental conservation.

Secondly, this investment will benefit society as a whole. As renewable energy sources become more prevalent, the world can gradually move away from relying on finite resources like coal and oil. This shift can lead to increased energy security and reduced dependence on foreign powers that may not have the same environmental regulations or ethical standards. Moreover, renewable energy projects can create jobs in manufacturing, installation, and maintenance, which can contribute to a more sustainable economy.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure is an economically sound decision. While the initial costs of setting up these systems might be high, they are quickly offset by the long-term savings. Renewable sources have low operating and maintenance costs compared to traditional power plants. Additionally, renewables can contribute to reducing the trade deficit by encouraging domestic production rather than relying on imported fossil fuels.

In conclusion, governments should invest more in renewable energy infrastructure as it offers a multitude of environmental, social, and economic benefits. By doing so, they can help create a sustainable future for generations to come.

Score:
- Task Response: 9 (The essay addresses the topic clearly and provides relevant information)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The essay is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion)
- Lexical Resource: 7.5 (The vocabulary used is mostly accurate and appropriate for the context)
- Grammar and Punctuation: 9 (The essay is well-written in terms of grammar and punctuation)
- Overall: 8.5/9

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