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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay on the following The role of citizen activism in driving environmental policy changes.

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Task: Write an essay on the following topic:"The role of citizen activism in driving environmental policy changes."

Model Answer:

Citizen activism has played a crucial role in driving environmental policy changes worldwide, as individuals and groups have taken matters into their own hands to bring about meaningful reforms. This phenomenon is particularly significant in the context of environmental issues, where concerted efforts by citizens have led to tangible improvements in the quality of life and the state of our planet.

One major contribution of citizen activism is raising awareness about environmental concerns. For instance, the 1970s campaign against DDT pesticides brought the devastating effects of chemical pollution on wildlife and ecosystems to public attention. As a result, governments around the world have implemented regulations to limit the use of hazardous substances in agriculture and other industries. Similarly, the Fridays for Future movement, spearheaded by Greta Thunberg, has inspired millions of students worldwide to protest against climate change and demand urgent action from their governments. These movements have not only raised public awareness but also exerted significant pressure on policymakers to adopt environmentally sustainable policies.

Moreover, citizen activism can lead to the establishment of new laws and regulations. For example, in the United States, grassroots campaigns have led to the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of groundbreaking legislation such as the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act. These laws have had a profound impact on improving air and water quality across the nation. Additionally, the worldwide anti-whaling movement has resulted in an international ban on commercial whaling, which has helped to protect these majestic creatures from extinction.

Citizen activism also serves as a catalyst for innovation in environmental technologies and practices. The recycling movement, initiated by environmentalists in the 1970s, has since evolved into a global phenomenon that now includes comprehensive recycling programs in many countries. Similarly, solar energy and electric vehicle technology have seen significant advancements due to the combined efforts of activists, entrepreneurs, and scientists working together to create sustainable solutions for the future.

In conclusion, citizen activism has played a pivotal role in driving environmental policy changes by raising awareness, influencing the establishment of new laws and regulations, and fostering innovation in sustainable technologies. By harnessing the power of collective action, citizens have been able to effect meaningful change and protect our planet for future generations.

Band Score: 9

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