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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less trusting of institutions?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712672015

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Is society becoming more or less trusting of institutions?

Model Answer:

Over recent years, the level of trust that societies place in institutions has become a topic of increasing debate. Some argue that this trust is waning due to perceived corruption, scandals and incompetence among key institutions. Others contend that societal trust in these bodies remains relatively high, largely because they play an essential role in maintaining order and stability. In order to assess the validity of each position, it's important to consider a range of factors, including changes in media landscape, political climate, and the rise of social media.

On one hand, there is evidence to suggest that trust in institutions is eroding. For instance, surveys conducted over the past decade have revealed a decline in faith in key establishments such as the government, the legal system, and the media. This lack of confidence can be attributed to a number of factors. Firstly, numerous high-profile scandals and corruption cases involving politicians, judges, and police officers have tarnished the reputation of these institutions. Secondly, the rise of social media has facilitated the rapid spread of misinformation, fuelling public distrust. Moreover, political polarisation and the growing influence of fake news have exacerbated this trend, as citizens become increasingly cynical about the motivations and competence of those in power.

Conversely, there are reasons to believe that society is not becoming less trusting of institutions. For one thing, many people recognise that these establishments play a crucial role in maintaining social order and providing essential services such as education, healthcare, and law enforcement. Furthermore, while individual cases of corruption may damage the reputation of specific institutions, they do not necessarily undermine public faith in all similar bodies. Indeed, it is often the case that trust in one institution can offset mistrust in another.

In conclusion, whether society is becoming more or less trusting of institutions is a complex issue with no straightforward answer. While there are clear signs of declining confidence in certain establishments due to corruption and misinformation, it's important to remember that institutions as a whole continue to play an essential role in maintaining social order and providing vital services. Ultimately, whether trust in institutions will increase or decrease in the future depends on a range of factors, from the effectiveness of measures taken to combat corruption, to the impact of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence on public perception.

Scoring (according to IELTS scoring standards):

- Task Response: 9 - The candidate has fully addressed all parts of the question and provided a detailed response that demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic.
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 - The essay is well organised and logically structured, with smooth transitions between paragraphs. However, there are minor errors in cohesion and coherence that slightly impact the clarity of the argument.
- Lexical Resource: 8 - The candidate demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary and uses it accurately to express complex ideas. There are some less common or less accurate phrases, though they do not significantly affect comprehension.
- Grammar: 7.5 - The essay is mostly free from grammatical errors, with only minor lapses that do not impact understanding. Some complex sentences may contain slight inaccuracies in grammar or word choice, but the overall message is still clear.

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