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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has faced an increasing number of environmental challenges, such as climate change, deforestation, and loss of biodiversity. This has led to a debate among policymakers about whether governments should prioritize environmental protection or focus on economic growth. In this essay, I will argue that while both aspects are important, governments should prioritize environmental protection over economic growth in order to ensure the sustainability of our planet for future generations.

To begin with, environmental protection is essential for the survival and well-being of humanity. Without a healthy environment, the quality of life would be severely compromised, leading to numerous health issues and loss of ecosystems that support human life. For example, deforestation has led to habitat destruction for many species, resulting in biodiversity loss and altering ecosystems, which in turn can lead to the extinction of these species. Moreover, environmental degradation has a direct impact on human health as it contributes to air and water pollution, which are responsible for respiratory illnesses and diseases such as cancer.

On the other hand, while economic growth is necessary for the improvement of living standards and the reduction of poverty, it should not be prioritized at the expense of environmental protection. Economic growth often comes with a cost to the environment, including resource depletion, pollution, and habitat destruction. For instance, the extraction of fossil fuels for energy production has led to significant air and water pollution, causing harm to both human health and ecosystems. Furthermore, the overconsumption of resources for economic development can lead to depletion of non-renewable resources, which may not be sustainable in the long term.

In conclusion, although both environmental protection and economic growth are important, it is crucial for governments to prioritize environmental protection over economic growth. By doing so, they can ensure the sustainability of our planet and protect the health and well-being of future generations. It is essential to find a balance between economic development and environmental conservation in order to create a sustainable future.

Overall, this response demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic and presents a well-structured argument. The essay clearly states its position on the issue and provides relevant examples to support its arguments. In terms of IELTS scoring standards, this essay would likely receive a Band 8 or higher due to its clarity, coherence, and use of appropriate language.

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