IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712662524

Topic: "Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?"


Model Answer:
In today's world, it is essential for governments to consider the delicate balance between environmental protection and economic growth. While economic progress undoubtedly provides numerous benefits to society, such as improved living standards and job opportunities, it can also have significant detrimental effects on the environment. As a result, prioritizing one over the other becomes a complex issue that requires careful deliberation.

On one hand, economic growth is crucial for a nation's development and prosperity. It enables the creation of new industries, the provision of essential services, and the generation of employment opportunities. By focusing on economic growth, governments can ensure that their citizens have access to decent living standards, education, healthcare, and other fundamental necessities. For instance, in developing countries, a priority for economic growth might involve the establishment of factories to create job opportunities for the local population.

On the other hand, environmental protection is equally essential for the long-term sustainability and wellbeing of both the environment and human populations. The degradation of natural resources due to unsustainable development practices can have severe consequences on ecosystems, biodiversity, and the Earth's climate. Prioritizing environmental protection ensures the preservation of these vital resources for future generations. For example, implementing stricter regulations on carbon emissions or investing in renewable energy sources can significantly reduce the impact of human activities on the environment.

In conclusion, it is not a matter of either-or when addressing the priority between environmental protection and economic growth. Instead, governments should adopt a balanced approach that ensures both objectives are met simultaneously. This can be achieved through sustainable development practices, innovative technologies, and collaborative efforts among nations. By doing so, governments can ensure the long-term wellbeing of their citizens and the environment, ultimately leading to a more prosperous and sustainable future for all.

Overall score: Band 8

The overall score for this essay would be a Band 8 based on the following criteria:

- Task Response (2): The candidate has responded appropriately to all parts of the task and has shown relevant and detailed knowledge of the topic. The answer is fully extended with no significant omissions.
- Coherence and Cohesion (3): The candidate demonstrates a clear line of reasoning throughout the response, with each paragraph logically connected. The essay features a strong and coherent argument structure with appropriate use of cohesive devices such as transitions, signposting, and repetition.
- Lexical Resource (4): The candidate's vocabulary is extensive and varied, often using more complex language. However, there may be occasional lapses in accuracy or variety.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy (3): The candidate's grammar is largely accurate, with only a few errors affecting overall clarity and accuracy of expression. There may be minor issues with the use of tenses or word formations, but these do not significantly impede communication.

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