IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712660347

Topic: "Should governments prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth?"


Model Answer: Governments should prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth, as the long-term benefits of a sustainable environment will outweigh any short-term economic gains. While economic growth is essential for improving the standard of living and reducing poverty, it must not come at the expense of the environment.

In recent years, there has been growing awareness about the environmental consequences of rapid industrialization and urbanization. Air pollution, deforestation, and plastic waste are just a few examples of the damage caused by unsustainable development practices. These issues threaten not only the environment but also human health and well-being.

Moreover, the costs of dealing with environmental degradation are often passed on to future generations. For instance, the consequences of climate change, such as rising sea levels and extreme weather events, will have a significant impact on future generations. Therefore, it is crucial for governments to make sustainable choices that protect the environment while also promoting economic growth.

One way to achieve this balance is by investing in green technologies and infrastructure. This includes renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, as well as efficient public transport systems and waste management solutions. These investments can create jobs, stimulate innovation, and contribute to long-term economic stability.

Furthermore, governments should implement policies that encourage sustainable consumption and production practices. For example, they could introduce taxes on harmful products, such as plastic bags or non-recyclable packaging, and provide incentives for businesses that adopt eco-friendly practices. By doing so, they can promote a circular economy that values resource efficiency and waste reduction.

In conclusion, while economic growth is essential for social progress, it should not come at the expense of environmental sustainability. Governments must strike a balance between economic development and environmental protection by investing in sustainable technologies, implementing policies that encourage responsible consumption, and fostering an ethos of environmental stewardship among their citizens.

Score: Band 9

This model answer addresses the question effectively, providing well-structured arguments and evidence to support its stance. It also demonstrates a high level of grammar, vocabulary, and coherence, which would likely result in a Band 9 score on the IELTS Writing Test.

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