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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of citizen activism in driving environmental policy changes

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of citizen activism in driving environmental policy changes

Model Answer:

Citizen activism has become increasingly important in recent years as the global population becomes more aware of the urgent need to address environmental issues. This essay will argue that citizen activism is a key driver of change in environmental policy, and that its influence should not be underestimated.

Firstly, citizen activism raises public awareness about environmental problems and encourages governments to take action. Through protests, petitions, and social media campaigns, activists draw attention to pressing issues such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change. This heightened awareness can lead to public pressure on politicians to implement policies that protect the environment. For example, the widespread support for the Paris Agreement demonstrated the strength of public opinion and helped ensure its adoption by the majority of world leaders.

Secondly, citizen activism can directly influence legislation through lobbying and grassroots movements. Activists can work with local politicians to push for the implementation of policies such as recycling programs or stricter emissions regulations. In some cases, these efforts can lead to legislative changes that protect the environment. For instance, the campaign against plastic bags in several countries has led to bans on single-use plastics and encouraged the use of more sustainable alternatives.

Lastly, citizen activism fosters innovation and collaboration between different sectors. Environmental activists often work with scientists, businesses, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to find sustainable solutions to environmental problems. This collaborative approach can lead to groundbreaking research and practices that have a positive impact on the environment. An example of this is the development of renewable energy technologies such as solar panels and wind turbines, which have been driven by both public demand and private investment in green innovation.

In conclusion, citizen activism plays a critical role in driving environmental policy changes. By raising awareness about environmental issues, influencing legislation through lobbying and grassroots movements, and fostering collaboration between different sectors, activists can help create a more sustainable future. It is essential that the power of citizen activism is recognized and supported to ensure continued progress in addressing our world's most pressing environmental challenges.

Overall score for this essay: Band 9

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