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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of civic engagement in a democracy

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Topic: The importance of civic engagement in a democracy

Question: Some people believe that active participation in the democratic process is crucial for the well-being of society. Others argue that individuals should focus on their own personal development and leave politics to the experts. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

Civic engagement plays a significant role in a democracy, as it allows citizens to actively participate in the decision-making process. Some people believe that active participation is crucial for the well-being of society, while others argue that individuals should focus on their own personal development and leave politics to the experts. In this essay, both these views will be discussed, along with an argument in favor of the importance of civic engagement.

On one hand, it can be argued that individuals should focus on their own personal development rather than becoming involved in politics. This is because people have different skills, interests and abilities which are better utilized in other areas such as business, science or arts. Moreover, the complex nature of political issues requires experts with specialized knowledge to make informed decisions. Leaving these matters to professionals ensures that policies are designed and implemented effectively.

However, active participation in the democratic process is essential for a number of reasons. Firstly, democracy thrives on the principle of representation. When citizens are engaged in civic affairs, they have the opportunity to elect representatives who share their values and priorities. This helps to ensure that the government is accountable to the people and acts in their best interests. Secondly, public debate plays a critical role in shaping policies and laws. Through open discussions, diverse perspectives can be considered, leading to more balanced and informed decisions. Lastly, civic engagement fosters a sense of social responsibility and empathy among citizens, promoting tolerance and mutual respect within society.

In conclusion, while it is important for individuals to develop their skills and knowledge in other areas of life, the importance of civic engagement in a democracy cannot be understated. Active participation allows citizens to contribute to the decision-making process, hold their representatives accountable, and foster social responsibility. By engaging in politics, citizens can ensure that the government acts in the best interests of its people and promotes a more inclusive, compassionate society.

Overall, this essay presents both views on civic engagement and provides a well-structured argument in favor of active participation in the democratic process. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points made in the essay. Based on the clarity of ideas, coherence of structure and effectiveness of argumentation, this essay would receive a score of Band 9 in an IELTS Writing Test.

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