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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay discussing whether or not governments should impose stricter regulations on industrial pollution, and include relevant facts and examples to support your views.

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Task: Write an essay discussing whether or not governments should impose stricter regulations on industrial pollution, and include relevant facts and examples to support your views.

Model Answer:
Title: Stricter Regulations on Industrial Pollution: A Necessity for a Healthy Environment?

In today's world, the consequences of industrial pollution have become more apparent and alarming. As a result, governments are increasingly being urged to impose stricter regulations on industries in order to protect the environment and public health. While it is true that these measures may place an additional financial burden on industries, it is crucial to recognize the long-term benefits of environmental preservation for future generations.

On one hand, industries play a significant role in driving economic growth by generating employment opportunities and contributing to the national Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Stricter regulations could potentially hinder business expansion and increase operating costs for industries, thereby negatively impacting the economy. For instance, if industries are forced to invest heavily in pollution control technologies or face penalties for non-compliance, they may resort to cutting down on labour or even shutting down operations altogether. In such cases, the adverse effects of stricter regulations would outweigh the benefits of environmental preservation.

On the other hand, the long-term consequences of industrial pollution are far more severe than any short-term economic advantages. Air and water pollution caused by industries lead to a variety of health issues in humans and animals, including respiratory diseases, skin conditions, and even cancer. Moreover, pollutants released into the atmosphere contribute to climate change, causing global temperature rise and extreme weather events such as floods, droughts, and hurricanes. Furthermore, industrial pollution also has a detrimental impact on ecosystems, leading to loss of biodiversity and depletion of natural resources.

To ensure a balance between economic growth and environmental preservation, governments can adopt policies that promote sustainable development and eco-friendly practices. For example, they can incentivize industries to invest in clean technologies by offering tax breaks or grants. Additionally, governments can enforce strict penalties for non-compliance with environmental regulations, thereby encouraging businesses to adhere to the rules.

In conclusion, while it is essential to consider the potential economic repercussions of imposing stricter regulations on industrial pollution, the long-term benefits in terms of public health and environmental preservation are far more significant. Governments should strive to create a balance between promoting economic growth and protecting the environment by implementing policies that encourage sustainable development and eco-friendly practices.

Score: Band 9

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