IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay on the Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?
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Task: Write an essay on the topic "Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?"
Model Answer:
In recent years, the world has witnessed a significant shift towards the adoption of renewable energy sources. This change is largely driven by growing concerns about environmental degradation, climate change, and dwindling non-renewable resources. The question that arises is whether governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels. In this essay, I will argue that governments must place a higher emphasis on the development and utilization of renewable energy sources due to their environmental benefits, long-term sustainability, and potential economic advantages.
To begin with, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydroelectric power, and geothermal energy have significantly lower carbon emissions compared to fossil fuels. This makes them environmentally friendly options that can help reduce the overall greenhouse gas emissions. The burning of fossil fuels, especially coal, oil, and natural gas, contributes substantially to global warming by releasing large amounts of carbon dioxide and other harmful gases into the atmosphere. As a result, an increase in renewable energy usage would help mitigate climate change and protect our environment for future generations.
Furthermore, renewable energy sources offer long-term sustainability compared to fossil fuels, which are finite resources. Once depleted, there is no possibility of replenishing these non-renewable resources, thereby creating a risk of supply disruptions and price volatility in the global market. In contrast, solar, wind, and hydroelectric energy are derived from naturally occurring processes that can be harnessed indefinitely. This inherent sustainability ensures a more reliable and consistent supply of power while reducing our dependence on foreign energy sources.
Lastly, investing in renewable energy has the potential to generate significant economic benefits. The growth of the renewable energy sector creates new job opportunities, particularly in manufacturing, installation, and maintenance. In addition, as renewable energy technologies become more advanced and efficient, their costs continue to decrease, making them increasingly competitive with traditional fossil fuel-based power generation. Governments can capitalize on these economic benefits by investing in research and development, providing incentives for businesses to adopt green practices, and establishing a conducive environment for the renewable energy sector to thrive.
In conclusion, it is evident that governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels due to their environmental benefits, long-term sustainability, and potential economic advantages. By focusing on the development and implementation of clean energy solutions, we can ensure a more sustainable future for our planet and its inhabitants.
Score:
Band 9
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