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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy subsidies?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy subsidies?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has experienced an alarming increase in climate change due to human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels. As a result, many nations are considering alternative sources of energy that can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect our environment. One such option is renewable energy, which includes wind power, solar power, and hydroelectricity. This essay will argue that governments should indeed invest more in renewable energy subsidies as they provide numerous environmental, economic, and social benefits.

Firstly, investing in renewable energy subsidies can help combat climate change by significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are the primary sources of these harmful gases. Conversely, renewable energy sources generate little to no emissions during their operation. By providing financial incentives for the development and use of these cleaner alternatives, governments can play a crucial role in mitigating the effects of climate change and preserving our planet for future generations.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy can boost local economies by creating jobs and promoting innovation. The construction, operation, and maintenance of renewable energy facilities require skilled labor, which can lead to job creation in various sectors. Additionally, the research and development of new technologies in this field can stimulate economic growth and foster innovation, making countries more competitive on a global scale.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy subsidies can have several social benefits, such as improving public health and reducing energy poverty. Air pollution from fossil fuels has been linked to various respiratory illnesses, which disproportionately affect vulnerable populations like the elderly, children, and those with pre-existing medical conditions. By transitioning to cleaner energy sources, governments can help alleviate these health issues and improve overall quality of life. Moreover, renewable energy is often more accessible and affordable for low-income households, helping reduce energy poverty and ensuring that all members of society benefit from the transition to a sustainable energy future.

In conclusion, investing in renewable energy subsidies offers significant environmental, economic, and social advantages. Governments must recognize the importance of this issue and allocate more resources towards supporting the development and use of cleaner energy sources. By doing so, they can contribute to combating climate change, fostering innovation, and improving public health and well-being for all citizens.

IELTS Score Breakdown:
- Task Response: 9 (Excellent)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (Excellent)
- Lexical Resource: 9 (Excellent)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (Excellent)

Total IELTS Band Score: 9

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