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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in public transportation?

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Writing Task 2 Topic:"Should governments invest more in public transportation?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the increasing population and urbanization have led to a significant increase in traffic congestion and environmental pollution. Consequently, the need for efficient public transportation systems has become more critical than ever. This essay will argue that governments should indeed invest more in public transportation as it offers a range of benefits including improved mobility, reduced carbon emissions, and economic growth.

Firstly, investing in public transportation can significantly improve the mobility of citizens. Many people, especially those who cannot afford private vehicles or are unable to drive, rely on public transport to commute between their homes, workplaces, and other destinations. By expanding and upgrading existing public transit systems, governments can ensure that these individuals have access to reliable, affordable, and convenient transportation options. This will not only enhance the quality of life for these citizens but also promote social inclusion and economic opportunity for all members of society.

Secondly, investing in public transport is a crucial step towards reducing carbon emissions and mitigating climate change. Private vehicles are a significant source of air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. By encouraging people to use public transit instead of their cars, governments can help to reduce traffic congestion and decrease the overall environmental impact. For instance, electric buses and trains can be introduced as part of the modernization process, which would not only minimize emissions but also promote sustainable development.

Lastly, investing in public transportation can contribute significantly to economic growth. Well-developed transport systems facilitate the smooth flow of goods, services, and people, thereby promoting trade, tourism, and job creation. For example, reliable public transit can attract businesses and investors to urban areas by providing easy access to skilled labor and markets. Additionally, increased mobility through improved public transportation can boost tourism, thereby generating revenue for local economies.

In conclusion, governments should invest more in public transportation as it offers a range of benefits such as enhanced mobility, reduced carbon emissions, and economic growth. By doing so, they will not only improve the quality of life for their citizens but also contribute to a sustainable future.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Scoring:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has provided an appropriate response to all parts of the question.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The candidate's ideas flow logically from one to another, and the essay is well structured, with clear topic sentences and effective use of cohesive devices such as pronouns, conjunctions, and transitions.)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The candidate demonstrates a broad and varied vocabulary, with some idiomatic expressions or collocations. The grammar is mostly accurate, though there may be a few minor errors that do not interfere with understanding.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8 (The candidate's grammar is mostly accurate and complex, with only a few minor errors that are unlikely to affect comprehension.)

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