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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should cultural landmarks be protected from development?

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Title: Should cultural landmarks be protected from development?

Question: Some people argue that historical and cultural landmarks should be preserved at all costs, while others contend that these sites can be used for commercial or residential purposes, as long as they are restored appropriately. Discuss both viewpoints and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

Cultural landmarks hold significant value in terms of historical and architectural importance. The preservation of such sites ensures the continuity of our cultural heritage and provides an opportunity for future generations to learn from these historical monuments. On the other hand, some argue that commercial and residential development can be carried out on these landmarks if they are restored appropriately. In this essay, I will discuss both viewpoints and give my own opinion on whether or not cultural landmarks should be protected from development.

The preservation of cultural landmarks is essential to maintain the historical and architectural integrity of a country's identity. For example, the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the Colosseum in Rome are iconic symbols of their respective nations. Preserving such sites allows tourists to visit and appreciate these magnificent structures, contributing significantly to the tourism industry. Moreover, preservation projects create job opportunities for architects, historians, and other professionals who specialize in the restoration and maintenance of historic buildings.

However, some argue that commercial or residential development on cultural landmarks is justified if they are restored appropriately. The rationale behind this viewpoint is that it can generate income through rental fees, taxes, and increased tourism revenue. For instance, the transformation of the Prudential Building in Boston into a luxury hotel has provided employment opportunities and contributed to the local economy. Furthermore, the restoration process often involves modern technologies and materials, ensuring the long-term preservation of these sites while also meeting contemporary requirements.

While there are benefits to both viewpoints, I believe that cultural landmarks should be protected from development at all costs. The intrinsic value of these monuments transcends economic considerations and is a reflection of our collective heritage. By prioritizing the conservation of such sites, we are ensuring that future generations can continue to learn from and appreciate the accomplishments of past civilizations. While it may seem appealing to exploit these landmarks for commercial gain, it is crucial to remember that once lost, the irreplaceable essence of these historic structures cannot be restored.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments for both the preservation and development of cultural landmarks, I firmly believe that these sites should be protected from any form of development. By doing so, we uphold the invaluable legacy of our ancestors and safeguard a part of human history that would otherwise be lost forever.

Overall Band Score: 8.0

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