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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology promoting or hindering sustainable lifestyles?

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Task 2 Topic: "Is technology promoting or hindering sustainable lifestyles?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, rapid advancements in technology have had a significant impact on the way we live our lives. Some argue that these technological advancements are promoting sustainable lifestyles, as they enable us to consume fewer resources and reduce our environmental footprint. However, others believe that technology is actually hindering the adoption of sustainable lifestyles, as it often leads to increased consumption and waste generation. This essay will discuss both viewpoints and provide an analysis of whether technology is promoting or hindering sustainable lifestyles.

On one hand, it can be argued that technology is promoting sustainable living by offering innovative solutions to environmental problems. For instance, renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines have become more accessible due to advancements in technology, allowing individuals and businesses to reduce their reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, smart home devices and energy-efficient appliances help consumers save energy and reduce waste. Furthermore, digital communication tools, such as video conferencing and email, can significantly reduce the need for travel, thereby reducing carbon emissions from transportation.

On the other hand, critics argue that technology is hindering sustainable lifestyles by promoting overconsumption and environmental degradation. The production of electronic devices, such as smartphones and laptops, requires the use of precious metals and minerals, which are often extracted in environmentally destructive ways. Moreover, the rapid pace of technological change leads to a shortened product life cycle, causing consumers to discard their old devices prematurely and contribute to the growing problem of electronic waste.

Another concern is that technology can sometimes create false solutions to environmental problems. For example, electric vehicles (EVs) are promoted as a sustainable alternative to traditional combustion engine vehicles. However, the production and disposal of batteries for EVs can have a significant environmental impact, and the energy used to charge these vehicles may come from non-renewable sources.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly provided innovative solutions that can contribute to more sustainable lifestyles, it is also important to consider its potential drawbacks. As long as we continue to develop and implement environmentally responsible technologies, we can harness the power of innovation to help create a sustainable future. However, if we allow our reliance on technology to blind us to its negative impacts, then it may ultimately hinder our efforts to live in harmony with the natural world.

Scoring:
- Task Response: 9 (The response is fully relevant to the topic and addresses both viewpoints.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 (The essay is well-structured and flows logically from one point to another, with some repetition or redundancy in places.)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The vocabulary used is largely appropriate and accurate, but there are a few minor errors that slightly impact clarity.)
- Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 8.5 (There are a few minor grammatical errors, but overall the sentence structure and grammar are complex and mostly accurate.)

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