IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of income inequality on society.
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712494477
Writing Task 2 Topic:"Discuss the impact of income inequality on society."
In this task, you are required to express your opinion or discuss a particular issue. Your argument should be well-organized and logical, supported by relevant facts and examples where necessary. You will have a total of 40 minutes to complete the task: 20 minutes for planning and writing, and 20 minutes for reviewing your work.
Here's a model answer for this topic:
Income inequality has become an increasingly significant issue in today's world, with profound effects on various aspects of society. This essay will discuss the impact of income inequality from several perspectives, including its effect on social cohesion, economic growth, and individual well-being.
Firstly, income inequality can undermine social cohesion by creating a widening gap between the rich and the poor. This disparity may lead to social unrest, as those in lower socio-economic groups may feel marginalized and disenfranchised. Moreover, it can contribute to an 'us versus them' mentality, where individuals from different socio-economic backgrounds struggle to understand each other's perspectives and experiences. This lack of empathy and understanding can fuel social tension and even result in civil unrest, as witnessed in various parts of the world.
Secondly, income inequality also affects economic growth. A more equitable distribution of wealth can stimulate consumption and investment, which in turn drives economic growth. Conversely, when a small percentage of the population controls a significant portion of national income, it may lead to underinvestment in essential public goods such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. This underinvestment can hinder long-term economic development and contribute to social instability.
Lastly, income inequality has a considerable impact on individual well-being. Those with lower incomes often have limited access to quality education and healthcare, which can lead to a cycle of poverty and social immobility. Additionally, the stress associated with financial insecurity may result in negative psychological effects, including anxiety and depression. This can create a vicious circle where individuals struggle to improve their circumstances due to a lack of resources and support.
In conclusion, income inequality is a pressing concern that has far-reaching consequences for society. Its impact on social cohesion, economic growth, and individual well-being necessitates concerted efforts from governments, businesses, and communities to address this issue. Without meaningful action, the widening gap between the rich and the poor will continue to exacerbate existing problems, ultimately undermining the foundations of a stable and prosperous society.
Scoring according to IELTS standards:
- Task Response:
9 (The essay addresses all aspects of the task and provides a thorough discussion of the topic.)
- Coherence and Cohesion:
9 (The essay is well-structured, logically organized, and has smooth transitions between paragraphs.)
- Lexical Resource:
8.5 (The essay uses a diverse range of vocabulary and expressions, although some less common words may not be used with complete accuracy.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
9 (The essay demonstrates advanced grammar and syntax, with few or no errors that affect the overall clarity of the writing.)
- Spelling and Punctuation:
9 (The essay is free from spelling and punctuation errors that would distract readers from the message being conveyed.)
Overall
Band Score:
8.75
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