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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of deestation on climate regulation.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Discuss the impact of deforestation on climate regulation.

Model Answer:

Deforestation has a significant impact on climate regulation, as it directly affects the Earth's natural ability to regulate its temperature and maintain a stable environment. This essay will explore the various ways in which deforestation contributes to changes in climate patterns, with a focus on both the direct and indirect effects of this environmental crisis.

Firstly, trees play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming. Deforestation reduces the number of trees available to absorb CO2, leading to an increase in the concentration of this gas in the atmosphere. This results in a higher heat-trapping capacity and accelerates global warming. Additionally, forests also release water vapor through a process known as transpiration, which helps regulate temperature by forming clouds that reflect sunlight back into space. The reduction of forested areas due to deforestation disrupts this process, causing an imbalance in the Earth's energy budget and contributing to climate change.

Secondly, the removal of forests alters local and regional weather patterns, leading to more extreme events such as droughts and flooding. Forests absorb and store water, which is then released back into the atmosphere through transpiration, maintaining a consistent water cycle. Deforestation disrupts this cycle by reducing the amount of moisture in the atmosphere and altering wind patterns. This can result in decreased precipitation levels, exacerbating drought conditions, and increased likelihood of flooding due to the absence of vegetation that would otherwise absorb and slow down rainwater runoff.

Lastly, deforestation contributes to changes in global climate by affecting the albedo effect, or the reflection of sunlight back into space. Forests, particularly those with lighter-colored leaves, reflect a portion of incoming solar radiation, helping to keep the Earth cooler. Deforestation reduces this cooling effect, causing an increase in absorbed solar energy and contributing to rising temperatures. This can lead to shifts in seasonal patterns, altering the Earth's overall climate system.

In conclusion, deforestation has a significant impact on climate regulation by exacerbating global warming, disrupting local weather patterns, and affecting the albedo effect. As the world continues to face the consequences of deforestation, it is crucial for governments, businesses, and individuals to work collaboratively in order to mitigate these effects and protect our planet's delicate ecosystems.

Task 2 Writing Score: Band 9.0

Explanation of Score: The essay demonstrates a high level of competence in all aspects of the criterion. It presents a clear, well-structured, coherent, and logically sequenced response, with a strong focus on the topic. The writer employs a variety of complex grammatical structures and accurate vocabulary throughout the essay, effectively conveying their ideas and arguments. Overall, this response would receive an IELTS Band Score of 9.0 for its high level of linguistic competence, comprehensive understanding of the topic, and persuasive argumentation.

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