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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting endangered species from extinction.

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Task 2 Writing Topic: The importance of protecting endangered species from extinction.

Model Answer:

In today's world, the rapid decline in global biodiversity is an issue of significant concern. Among various factors contributing to this decline, habitat loss, overexploitation, pollution, and climate change stand out. The importance of protecting endangered species from extinction cannot be overstated as they play a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance, genetic diversity, and overall health of our ecosystems.

Firstly, endangered species contribute significantly to the ecological balance within their habitats. For instance, predators help regulate prey populations, preventing overgrazing and preserving vegetation. Losing these keystone species can have cascading effects on the entire food chain. Moreover, by pollinating plants, some endangered species indirectly support the survival of other species through their role in maintaining plant diversity.

Secondly, protecting endangered species helps preserve genetic diversity. Each species carries a unique set of genes that, if lost, cannot be replaced. This genetic diversity is essential for the adaptability and resilience of ecosystems in the face of environmental changes. For example, certain genes within species may enable them to adapt to new conditions or diseases, thereby increasing the chances of survival for their entire habitat.

Lastly, the loss of endangered species can have a psychological impact on humans. Many people derive a sense of wonder and inspiration from interacting with wildlife, whether it be in zoos, nature reserves, or their natural habitats. Losing these unique creatures would result in a significant loss to human culture, as well as the potential for future scientific discoveries that can help us better understand and protect our planet.

In conclusion, protecting endangered species is vital for maintaining ecological balance, preserving genetic diversity, and promoting human appreciation for nature. As custodians of the Earth, it is our responsibility to ensure the survival of these irreplaceable creatures for the sake of future generations.

Band Score: 8.5/9

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