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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is the meat industry sustainable in the long term?

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Task 2 Writing Topic: "Is the meat industry sustainable in the long term?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, the sustainability of the meat industry has become a matter of increasing concern as its environmental impact and ethical implications come under scrutiny. This essay will examine both sides of the argument to determine whether or not the meat industry can be considered sustainable in the long term.

On one hand, there are several reasons to believe that the meat industry may not be sustainable. Firstly, animal agriculture is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, with livestock farming accounting for approximately 14.5% of global emissions (FAO, 2013). The high demand for meat products has led to deforestation and habitat destruction in order to create more land for livestock grazing and crop cultivation. This not only threatens biodiversity but also exacerbates the effects of climate change. Additionally, the intensive farming practices used in the industry have been linked to a range of ethical issues, such as animal cruelty and poor welfare standards.

On the other hand, there are arguments that suggest the meat industry can be sustainable if certain measures are taken. For example, the adoption of more sustainable farming practices, such as precision livestock farming, which uses technology to optimize feed efficiency and reduce waste, could help mitigate some of the environmental impact. Moreover, investing in research and development to create alternative protein sources, such as lab-grown meat or plant-based products, has the potential to reduce the demand for traditional meat products and alleviate pressure on natural resources.

In conclusion, while it is clear that there are significant challenges facing the sustainability of the meat industry in the long term, there are also opportunities for improvement through technological advancements and more responsible farming practices. Ultimately, whether or not the industry can be considered sustainable depends on the choices made by consumers, producers, and policymakers alike.

Task 2 Writing Score: Band 8

The answer provided is a well-structured and coherent response to the given topic, demonstrating an understanding of both the challenges and potential solutions for the sustainability of the meat industry. The writing is clear and concise, with appropriate use of examples and evidence to support the arguments presented. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points and highlights the importance of collective action in determining the future sustainability of the meat industry.

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