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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712433084

Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching

Question: It is essential to protect coral reefs from bleaching as they play a crucial role in the marine ecosystem. In your opinion, what measures should be taken by governments and individuals to prevent further damage to these delicate ecosystems, and what benefits would result from implementing such measures?

Model Answer:

Coral reefs are vital components of the marine ecosystem, providing habitat for a wide variety of species and supporting the livelihoods of millions of people. Given their significance, it is essential that governments and individuals take action to protect them from bleaching. Here are some potential measures and the benefits that could result from implementing these measures:

Firstly, reducing greenhouse gas emissions should be a top priority. The burning of fossil fuels contributes significantly to climate change, which in turn leads to rising sea temperatures and ocean acidification, both of which threaten coral reefs. Governments can implement policies that incentivize the use of renewable energy sources and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. This would not only help protect coral reefs but also contribute to mitigating climate change overall.

Secondly, sustainable fishing practices should be promoted. Overfishing and destructive fishing methods can damage coral reefs by removing essential species and destroying habitat. Governments can enforce stricter regulations on fishing activities and educate fishermen about sustainable practices. Individuals can support sustainable seafood products and avoid those caught using harmful methods.

Thirdly, establishing marine protected areas (MPAs) is crucial in preserving coral reefs. These areas restrict human activities such as fishing, mining, and tourism, allowing ecosystems to recover and regenerate naturally. Governments can designate more MPAs, while individuals can advocate for their establishment and support businesses that commit to sustainable practices.

Lastly, public awareness campaigns should be launched to educate people about the importance of coral reefs and how they can contribute to their conservation. This includes sharing information on reducing plastic waste, which often ends up in oceans and poses a significant threat to marine life, including corals. Governments can collaborate with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to develop these campaigns, while individuals can spread awareness in their communities and adopt eco-friendly practices.

In conclusion, protecting coral reefs from bleaching is essential for the health of marine ecosystems and the livelihoods of millions of people. By implementing measures such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting sustainable fishing practices, establishing marine protected areas, and raising public awareness, we can help preserve these vital habitats for future generations.

Score (according to IELTS scoring standards):
- Task Response: 9
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5
- Lexical Resource: 9
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9
- Overall band score: 9

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