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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should cultural heritage sites be protected during armed conflicts?

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Topic: Should cultural heritage sites be protected during armed conflicts?

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing concern regarding the protection of cultural heritage sites during armed conflicts. This essay will discuss the importance of preserving these sites and whether it is ethically and strategically justifiable to prioritize their protection over other considerations.

Cultural heritage sites hold immense historical, artistic, and symbolic value. They serve as a testament to the diverse and complex history of human civilization and help foster a sense of national and global identity. The destruction of these sites is not only a loss for the local community but also for humanity as a whole.

From an ethical perspective, it is essential to protect cultural heritage sites during armed conflicts. As stated in the 1954 Hague Convention, it is the duty of all parties involved in a conflict to take necessary steps to safeguard these sites. This obligation is grounded in the recognition that such sites are irreplaceable and that their destruction would result in a significant cultural loss. Moreover, respecting this duty demonstrates a commitment to upholding human rights, particularly the right to preserve one's cultural identity.

However, from a strategic perspective, prioritizing the protection of cultural heritage sites may not always be feasible or justifiable. In some cases, resources and efforts must be directed towards ensuring the safety of civilians and infrastructure. Additionally, the military advantages gained by destroying an enemy's historical artifacts may outweigh the moral argument for their preservation.

In conclusion, while it is ethically important to protect cultural heritage sites during armed conflicts, strategic considerations may sometimes necessitate prioritizing other concerns. Balancing these competing interests requires a nuanced understanding of the specific context and circumstances involved in each conflict. It is crucial that all parties strive to minimize damage to these irreplaceable sites while recognizing the importance of ensuring the safety and well-being of civilians and maintaining military advantage.

Score: Task Response (4), Coherence and Cohesion (4), Lexical Resource (4), Grammatical Range and Accuracy (4) - Total: 16/20

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