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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of technology in addressing social issues

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Topic: The role of technology in addressing social issues

Writing Task 2:
In recent years, technology has played a significant role in various aspects of our lives, including the way we communicate, work, and address social issues. Some people argue that technology has become an essential tool in tackling social problems such as poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation. Others believe that it can contribute to exacerbating these issues by creating digital divides and promoting unhealthy lifestyles.

Discuss both these viewpoints and give your own opinion on whether technology is a help or hindrance in addressing social issues.

Model Answer:
The rapid advancement of technology has undoubtedly impacted various aspects of our lives, including the way we communicate, work, and address social issues. While some argue that technology has become an indispensable tool for tackling problems such as poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation, others contend that it can exacerbate these issues by creating digital divides and promoting unhealthy lifestyles. This essay will explore both viewpoints and provide a conclusion based on the evidence presented.

On one hand, technology has demonstrated its potential to be an effective tool in addressing social issues. For instance, the use of mobile banking applications and financial technology (fintech) platforms has helped millions of unbanked individuals gain access to essential financial services, thereby alleviating poverty in many parts of the world. Similarly, technological advancements in agriculture have improved crop yield and quality, which can contribute to addressing food security issues. Moreover, social media platforms have become powerful tools for raising awareness about various social causes, mobilizing support, and initiating change.

On the other hand, there are concerns that technology may exacerbate existing social problems rather than solving them. The digital divide is a prime example of this, as those without access to modern communication technologies are left behind in an increasingly interconnected world. This can result in widening economic disparities and perpetuating social inequalities. Additionally, the excessive use of technology, particularly smartphones and social media, has been linked to unhealthy lifestyles characterized by sedentary behavior, sleep deprivation, and mental health issues.

In conclusion, while it is undeniable that technology has the potential to play a significant role in addressing social issues, it can also contribute to exacerbating these problems if not used responsibly. It is essential for governments, organizations, and individuals to recognize the dual nature of technology and ensure that its benefits are harnessed while minimizing its negative impacts on society.

Task 2 Writing Score:
- Task Response: 9 (Excellent response fully addressing all points of the question)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (Coherent development of an argument with some cohesion and coherence)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (Appropriate and varied vocabulary, a few less common words are used)
- Grammar: 9 (Few or no errors, a very high level of grammatical accuracy)

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