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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of sustainable urban planning

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Topic: The importance of sustainable urban planning

Model Answer:

The rapid growth of urbanization has led to a significant increase in the world's population living in cities. As a result, sustainable urban planning has become an essential aspect of modern city development. Sustainable urban planning aims to create environments that meet the needs of present and future generations without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This can be achieved through a variety of strategies, including efficient land use, green building practices, and the promotion of public transportation.

One of the most significant benefits of sustainable urban planning is improved environmental quality. By incorporating green spaces into city designs, such as parks, green roofs, and urban forests, cities can reduce air pollution levels, increase biodiversity, and mitigate the effects of climate change. Moreover, the use of renewable energy sources, such as solar panels and wind turbines, can help to reduce carbon emissions and dependence on non-renewable resources.

Another key aspect of sustainable urban planning is social equity. By providing affordable housing, access to quality education, healthcare, and public services, cities can ensure that all residents have the opportunity to lead a healthy and fulfilling life. This not only contributes to a more cohesive society but also helps to reduce socio-economic disparities that often arise in rapidly growing urban areas.

In addition, sustainable urban planning also has economic benefits. Investment in infrastructure, such as public transportation systems, can create jobs and stimulate local economies. Furthermore, the use of recycling programs, waste management initiatives, and resource conservation practices can lead to cost savings for both city governments and residents.

In conclusion, sustainable urban planning is crucial for the long-term viability of our cities. By incorporating environmentally friendly practices, promoting social equity, and fostering economic growth, cities can create a better quality of life for their residents while ensuring the sustainability of the urban environment for future generations.

Score: Task Response (4), Coherence and Cohesion (5), Lexical Resource (4.5), Grammatical Range and Accuracy (4.5) - Total Band Score: 4.25

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