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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of international cooperation in addressing global environmental issues.

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Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of international cooperation in addressing global environmental issues.

Model Answer:

International cooperation is an essential factor in addressing global environmental issues, as it enables nations to pool their resources, knowledge, and expertise to tackle problems that are beyond the capacity of any single country. This collaboration can lead to more effective strategies, innovative solutions, and a greater commitment to environmental protection. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of international cooperation in combating global environmental issues, such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution.

Firstly, international cooperation is crucial for tackling climate change, which is one of the most pressing global environmental challenges. The Paris Agreement, a landmark global accord signed in 2015 by over 190 nations, is an example of successful international cooperation aimed at mitigating the effects of climate change. By committing to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and working towards a low-carbon future, countries can collectively reduce the rate of global warming and its devastating consequences, such as rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity.

Secondly, deforestation is another environmental issue that requires international cooperation. The Amazon rainforest, often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth," plays a vital role in regulating the global climate by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. However, deforestation due to agriculture and logging activities has led to a significant loss of this crucial ecosystem. Collaborative efforts such as the Amazonian Cooperation Treaty (ACT) among South American countries aim to preserve the rainforest through joint monitoring and enforcement of conservation policies. These initiatives can contribute significantly to global efforts in maintaining the health of our planet's forests.

Lastly, pollution is a significant environmental concern that necessitates international cooperation. Air and water pollution, primarily caused by industrial activities, have far-reaching consequences on human health and ecosystems. The 1972 Stockholm Convention, which aims to eliminate or reduce the production of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), demonstrates the potential effectiveness of global collaboration in addressing pollution. By working together, countries can establish and enforce environmental regulations that minimize pollution and protect both human health and natural habitats.

In conclusion, international cooperation plays a pivotal role in tackling global environmental issues such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution. Through collaborative efforts like the Paris Agreement, Amazonian Cooperation Treaty, and Stockholm Convention, countries can pool their resources, knowledge, and expertise to implement more effective strategies and innovative solutions. As a result, international cooperation is essential in preserving our planet for future generations.

Score: Band 9

Explanation: The model answer provides a clear, coherent, and well-structured response to the given question. It presents a logical progression of ideas, effectively discusses the importance of international cooperation, and provides specific examples of collaborative initiatives. The language used is appropriate for an IELTS Writing Task 2 answer, with a range of vocabulary and grammar that would earn a high Band score (Band 9).

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