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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less trusting of institutions?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Is society becoming more or less trusting of institutions?

Model Answer:
In recent years, the issue of whether society is becoming more or less trusting of institutions has become a subject of intense debate. Some argue that institutions have gained the public's trust due to their increased transparency and accountability, while others believe that a growing sense of distrust is eroding the foundations of social cohesion. This essay will discuss the factors contributing to these contrasting views and evaluate whether society is indeed becoming more or less trusting of institutions.

One factor that has contributed to an increased level of trust in institutions is the growth of democratic principles and the importance of transparency. Institutions, such as governments and corporations, have been forced to disclose information about their operations and decision-making processes, which allows citizens to hold them accountable for their actions. This increased transparency has led to a greater understanding of the role that institutions play in society and has, in turn, fostered trust among the public.

Another factor that has contributed to this growing trust is the rise of social media and digital communication platforms. These tools have provided people with access to information from a variety of sources and perspectives, enabling them to form informed opinions about institutions and their actions. As citizens become more educated about the role of institutions in their lives, they are more likely to develop a sense of trust in these entities.

However, there are also factors that suggest society is becoming less trusting of institutions. One such factor is the increasing number of high-profile scandals and corruption cases involving prominent institutions. These incidents have left many people feeling disillusioned with the integrity of institutions and questioning their motives. Additionally, political polarization and the spread of misinformation have created an environment where trust in institutions is difficult to establish and maintain.

Furthermore, the rise of populist movements and anti-establishment sentiment has contributed to a growing distrust in institutions. These movements capitalize on the discontent of the general public, portraying institutions as self-serving and out of touch with the needs of ordinary people. As a result, society's trust in these entities is diminished, and skepticism prevails.

In conclusion, while there are factors that suggest society is becoming more trusting of institutions due to increased transparency, democratic principles, and digital communication platforms, there are also compelling reasons to believe that society is growing less trusting of institutions due to high-profile scandals, political polarization, and the rise of populist movements. Ultimately, whether or not society's trust in institutions is increasing or decreasing is a complex issue with no clear answer, as it depends on various factors that are subject to change over time.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Scoring Guide:
- Task Response: 9 (The candidate fully addressed the topic and provided relevant and detailed responses)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The candidate's essay is well-organized, with a logical progression of ideas. Transitions are mostly appropriate.)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The candidate has a broad range of vocabulary and uses it accurately, appropriately, and effectively)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8 (Minor errors in grammar and punctuation, but overall, the essay is easy to understand.)

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