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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments ban singleuse plastics?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments ban single-use plastics?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate on whether governments should implement a ban on single-use plastics. Some argue that this is a necessary step to protect the environment and reduce pollution, while others believe that the consequences of such a ban may outweigh its potential benefits. This essay will discuss both sides of the argument and provide a conclusion based on the evidence presented.

On one hand, banning single-use plastics can have numerous environmental benefits. Plastic waste is a significant problem for our planet, with millions of tons being produced annually and much of it ending up in landfills or oceans. The production and disposal of these materials also consume vast amounts of energy and resources, contributing to climate change. Furthermore, single-use plastics often contain harmful chemicals that can leach into the environment and enter the food chain, posing serious health risks for both humans and wildlife.

In addition to its environmental impact, the plastic waste crisis has economic implications as well. The cost of managing and disposing of plastic waste is substantial, particularly in developing countries where waste management infrastructure may be lacking. A ban on single-use plastics could potentially reduce these costs and encourage the use of more sustainable alternatives, such as reusable bags or containers.

However, opponents of a ban argue that such a measure would have unintended consequences that could outweigh its potential benefits. For instance, small businesses may struggle to find affordable and effective alternatives to single-use plastics, which could lead to a decrease in profitability or even closure for some. Additionally, a ban could result in increased use of alternative materials like paper or biodegradable plastics, which may also have environmental drawbacks if not managed responsibly.

Moreover, cultural and social factors should be considered when discussing the feasibility of banning single-use plastics. In some cultures, the use of disposable plastic items is deeply ingrained in daily life, and a sudden shift to more sustainable alternatives could create confusion or resistance among consumers. Governments must carefully assess these considerations when deciding whether a ban would be appropriate for their specific context.

In conclusion, while banning single-use plastics may offer significant environmental benefits, it is essential to weigh the potential negative consequences and evaluate the effectiveness of alternative solutions. A comprehensive approach, which includes raising public awareness about plastic pollution, implementing recycling programs, and supporting innovation in sustainable materials, should be considered alongside a potential ban on single-use plastics. Ultimately, governments must carefully assess their unique circumstances and strive to find the most effective way to protect the environment while minimizing any unintended consequences.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Scoring:

Task Response: 9 (The candidate has responded fully to all parts of the question, providing comprehensive and detailed responses.)

Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (The candidate demonstrates excellent coherence and cohesion throughout the response, with a logical structure and smooth transitions between ideas.)

Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The candidate uses an extensive range of vocabulary, demonstrating a wide range of synonyms and idiomatic expressions.)

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The candidate's writing is virtually error-free, with only minor grammar or syntax errors that do not hinder understanding.)

Overall Band Score: 8.75

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