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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712290051

Task 2 Writing Topic: "Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed a rapid increase in global warming and climate change due to the excessive use of fossil fuels for energy production. As a result, there is a growing need for countries to shift towards renewable energy sources that are sustainable, eco-friendly, and environmentally safe. The question arises whether governments should invest more in renewable energy research or not. In this essay, I will argue that governments must indeed invest more in renewable energy research in order to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change and secure a sustainable future for generations to come.

Firstly, investing in renewable energy research is essential due to its long-term benefits. By allocating funds to this sector, governments can stimulate innovation and technological advancements that will lead to the development of efficient and cost-effective solutions for harnessing solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal power. For instance, breakthroughs in renewable energy technology could reduce dependence on non-renewable resources, thereby lessening greenhouse gas emissions and slowing down global warming. As a result, future generations will inherit a cleaner, healthier, and more stable environment, which is invaluable in terms of social and economic well-being.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy research has the potential to create numerous job opportunities and stimulate economic growth. The renewable energy sector offers various employment prospects, ranging from manufacturing to installation and maintenance of renewable energy systems. Additionally, a strong investment in this field can attract foreign direct investments and foster technological collaborations with other countries. Consequently, it will contribute to the creation of a more resilient and diversified economy that is less vulnerable to fluctuations in oil prices or geopolitical conflicts involving fossil fuel-rich regions.

Furthermore, investing in renewable energy research can also help governments meet their international commitments concerning climate change mitigation. Many nations have pledged to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions under the Paris Agreement and other global environmental accords. By committing more resources to renewable energy development, governments can demonstrate their commitment to these goals while simultaneously fostering a sustainable future for their citizens.

In conclusion, it is evident that governments should invest more in renewable energy research to combat climate change, promote economic growth, and uphold international environmental commitments. By doing so, they will not only secure a sustainable future but also create a healthier, greener, and more prosperous world for their citizens.

Scoring according to IELTS standards:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate fully addresses all parts of the question, providing comprehensive coverage.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 (The candidate presents a well-structured response with effective cohesive devices used throughout the essay.)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The candidate uses a wide range of vocabulary, including idiomatic expressions and collocations to express complex ideas clearly and accurately.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The candidate demonstrates excellent control of grammar, with few or no inaccuracies and a varied sentence structure.)

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