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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less reliant on government assistance?

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Topic: "Is society becoming more or less reliant on government assistance?"

Model Answer:
Over the past few decades, there has been a significant increase in the number of people relying on government assistance. The primary reasons for this trend can be attributed to the rise in unemployment rates, the growing income inequality, and an aging population. This essay will analyze whether society is becoming more or less reliant on government assistance and discuss the implications of such a shift.

Firstly, it is important to consider the impact of unemployment on government assistance. With advancements in technology and automation, many traditional jobs have been replaced by machines or outsourced to other countries. Consequently, numerous individuals are left without stable employment, leading them to rely on financial support from the government. Additionally, the global economic recession has also played a role in exacerbating unemployment rates, making it necessary for governments to provide aid to those in need.

Secondly, income inequality has contributed significantly to an increased reliance on government assistance. The wealth gap between the richest and poorest members of society has widened over time. This disparity has resulted in a greater number of individuals falling below the poverty line, forcing them to seek help from the government to meet their basic needs. Governments have implemented various welfare programs, such as food stamps, housing vouchers, and tax credits, to alleviate the burden on these vulnerable populations.

Lastly, the aging population is another factor that has led to a higher demand for government assistance. With life expectancies increasing and birth rates decreasing, more people are entering their retirement years without adequate savings or pension plans. Consequently, they become reliant on government-funded pensions and healthcare programs to support them in their later years.

In conclusion, it is evident that society has become increasingly reliant on government assistance due to unemployment, income inequality, and an aging population. While this dependence can be attributed to the changing socioeconomic landscape, it also highlights the importance of effective social welfare policies and sustainable economic growth. Governments must strike a balance between providing necessary support to those in need while promoting self-sufficiency and long-term financial stability for all citizens.

Score: Band 8.5

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