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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?

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Task: Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?

Model Answer: Governments should invest more in renewable energy research as it offers a sustainable solution to the world's increasing demand for energy. This investment would lead to significant environmental, economic and social benefits.

In terms of environmental impact, an increased focus on renewable energy sources can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and slow down global warming. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil and natural gas, are responsible for the majority of carbon dioxide emissions, which contribute to climate change. By investing in renewable energy research, governments can encourage the development of cleaner alternatives like solar, wind, hydroelectric and geothermal power.

Economically, investment in renewable energy research can create job opportunities, stimulate innovation and promote sustainable economic growth. The renewable energy sector is a rapidly growing market with immense potential for creating new industries and jobs. Moreover, the cost of renewable energy technologies has been decreasing significantly over the past few years, making them increasingly competitive with traditional energy sources.

Socially, increased investment in renewable energy research can lead to improved public health outcomes by reducing air pollution from burning fossil fuels. This would result in a better quality of life for millions of people around the world who are affected by air pollution-related diseases. Additionally, renewable energy projects can help alleviate energy poverty in developing countries by providing access to reliable and affordable electricity.

In conclusion, it is essential that governments invest more in renewable energy research to ensure a sustainable future with environmental, economic and social benefits. By prioritizing this area of investment, governments can create a healthier and more prosperous world for current and future generations.

Overall Score: 9.0 (Excellent)

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