IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives renewable energy adoption?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712199176

Topic: "Should governments provide incentives for renewable energy adoption?"


Model Answer:

In recent years, the global community has been grappling with the consequences of climate change and environmental degradation. This issue has prompted discussions about the need to shift from conventional fossil fuels to renewable energy sources. Governments worldwide have considered providing incentives for renewable energy adoption as a means of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable development. In this essay, I will argue that governments should indeed provide incentives for renewable energy adoption, as it not only benefits the environment but also contributes to economic growth and social welfare.

Firstly, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Fossil fuels, which currently dominate global energy production, are a major contributor to climate change. By adopting renewable energy sources, governments can effectively mitigate the effects of human activities on the environment. For instance, solar panels harness sunlight and convert it into electricity without producing carbon dioxide emissions, making them an eco-friendly alternative to traditional energy production methods.

Secondly, promoting renewable energy can stimulate economic growth. Investments in renewable energy infrastructure, such as solar farms or wind turbines, create new employment opportunities and contribute to the expansion of industries related to clean energy technology. For example, the development of a solar panel manufacturing plant not only creates jobs for skilled workers but also boosts the local economy through increased demand for raw materials and ancillary services. Furthermore, renewable energy is generally more cost-effective in the long run, as it eliminates dependence on volatile fossil fuel prices.

Lastly, transitioning to renewable energy sources can improve social welfare by reducing air pollution and its associated health impacts. The burning of fossil fuels releases pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter, which are known to contribute to respiratory illnesses and other health issues. By promoting cleaner energy alternatives, governments can help protect public health while simultaneously mitigating the environmental consequences of energy production.

In conclusion, there are compelling reasons for governments to provide incentives for renewable energy adoption. Such incentives would not only have a positive impact on the environment but also stimulate economic growth and improve social welfare. Policymakers should consider implementing measures such as tax credits, subsidies, or feed-in tariffs to encourage investment in renewable energy technologies and facilitate the global shift towards sustainable energy production.

Score according to IELTS scoring standards:

- Task Response: 9 - The candidate has responded fully to all parts of the task and demonstrated a clear understanding of the topic.
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 - The essay is logically structured and well organized, with clear and appropriate cohesive devices.
- Lexical Resource: 8 - The vocabulary used is varied and precise, but some less common words may be inappropriately or unusually used.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5 - There are few or no errors in grammar, punctuation, and spelling that affect meaning, with some minor issues that might result from overuse of formal language.
- Presentation of Ideas: 9 - The candidate presents ideas clearly and effectively, with appropriate use of examples and supporting details to make a compelling argument.

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