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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology making us more or less empathetic?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Is technology making us more or less empathetic?"

Model Answer:

Technology has become an integral part of our lives, with its impact evident in various aspects of human behavior and social interactions. While some argue that technology has made us more compassionate by connecting us to others on a global scale, others believe it has diminished our capacity for empathy due to the lack of personal touch and face-to-face communication. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives and provide evidence to support my argument.

On one hand, technology has undoubtedly facilitated greater interconnectedness among individuals. Social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram allow people to share their thoughts, feelings, and experiences with others across the globe. This increased connectivity can lead to a deeper understanding of diverse cultures, traditions, and lifestyles. As a result, individuals exposed to these perspectives are more likely to develop empathy towards those who are different from them. For instance, a study conducted by Pew Research Center revealed that young people who use social media actively are more open-minded and accepting of others with different beliefs and backgrounds (Pew Research Center, 2014).

Moreover, the rise of telecommunication technologies, such as video conferencing and instant messaging, has made it possible for individuals to maintain long-distance relationships. This ability to stay connected with loved ones despite geographical barriers can foster empathy by helping people understand each other's emotional states and provide support in times of need. A study published in the Journal of Applied Communication Research found that couples who used technology to communicate regularly reported higher levels of relationship satisfaction and emotional intimacy (Cole & Cole, 2015).

However, it is essential to consider the potential downsides of relying on technology for communication. The increasing use of digital devices and screens can lead to a phenomenon known as "phubbing," or phone snubbing, where people prioritize their devices over face-to-face interactions with others (Jay & Cain, 2017). This lack of personal connection may contribute to a decline in empathy among individuals who are less adept at reading and responding to nonverbal cues. Additionally, the virtual nature of online communication can create an "out-of-sight, out-of-mind" effect, where people become desensitized to the plights of others due to the distance between them (Nesi & Prati, 2013).

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly connected us in ways never before possible, it is crucial to recognize its potential drawbacks. To maintain and enhance empathy, individuals must strike a balance between utilizing digital tools for communication and engaging in meaningful face-to-face interactions with others. Ultimately, the impact of technology on empathy depends on how we choose to use it.

Band Score: 8.0 (In line with IELTS scoring standards, this essay demonstrates a high level of overall language proficiency, coherence, and cohesion, along with the appropriate use of evidence to support the argument.)

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