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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in renewable energy research and development?

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Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest in renewable energy research and development?

Model Answer:

In today's world, where climate change and environmental issues are becoming more critical by the day, it is crucial for governments to prioritize investment in renewable energy research and development. Governments have a significant role in promoting sustainable practices, and one of the most effective ways to do this is by investing in the research and development of renewable energy sources.

Firstly, investing in renewable energy research and development can lead to a more sustainable future for our planet. Fossil fuels, which are currently the primary source of energy worldwide, contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, resulting in global warming. On the other hand, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are cleaner alternatives that can help reduce carbon dioxide emissions and minimize environmental damage.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy research and development can create new job opportunities and stimulate economic growth. As countries transition to a more sustainable energy system, the demand for professionals with expertise in renewable energy technologies will increase, leading to the creation of new jobs. Additionally, the development of renewable energy infrastructure can also contribute to the overall growth of the economy by attracting foreign investment and creating a more competitive market.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy research and development can help governments achieve long-term energy security. By diversifying their energy sources and reducing reliance on non-renewable resources, countries can minimize the risk of energy shortages and price fluctuations that are associated with fossil fuel dependence. This long-term energy security will not only benefit the nation but also contribute to global energy stability.

In conclusion, investing in renewable energy research and development is a critical step for governments to take towards creating a sustainable future, fostering economic growth, and ensuring energy security. By prioritizing these investments, governments can play a significant role in addressing the pressing environmental challenges of our time and leaving a better world for future generations.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Score:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has fully addressed the topic and provided relevant arguments)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The essay is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The vocabulary used is diverse and accurate, but there may be occasional inaccuracies or minor errors)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The grammar is generally accurate, with only a few minor errors)

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