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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of social norms in shaping behavior

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Topic: The role of social norms in shaping behavior

Question: To what extent do you believe that social norms play a significant role in influencing an individual's behavior? Discuss the impact of societal expectations on personal decisions and actions, and suggest whether it is essential for individuals to break free from these norms in order to develop their authentic selves.

Model Answer:

Social norms are the unwritten rules that govern the way people behave within a society. These norms have a significant impact on shaping an individual's behavior, and they influence both conscious and subconscious decisions and actions. Societal expectations can be powerful drivers of human behavior, as they are based on collective beliefs about what is appropriate or acceptable in a particular context.

One of the most apparent ways that social norms shape behavior is through conformity. Conforming to these norms allows individuals to feel accepted by their peers and to avoid potential social isolation. For example, dressing appropriately for a formal event or adhering to specific customs during a religious ceremony are ways in which people conform to societal expectations.

Another aspect of the role of social norms is the influence they have on decision-making processes. People often make choices based on what they believe others expect from them, even if it goes against their own values or desires. For instance, an individual may choose a career path that aligns with societal expectations rather than one that genuinely interests them.

However, not all social norms are necessarily negative. Some norms promote positive behaviors and contribute to the well-being of individuals and communities. For example, respecting elders or showing gratitude are values that are generally encouraged within most societies and can lead to harmonious relationships and a sense of belonging.

Despite this, it is essential for individuals to break free from certain social norms if they wish to develop their authentic selves. By questioning societal expectations and challenging the status quo, people can discover their true passions and aspirations. This process often involves self-reflection, introspection, and a willingness to take risks.

In conclusion, while social norms play a significant role in shaping an individual's behavior, it is crucial for people to recognize the importance of staying true to themselves rather than blindly following societal expectations. Breaking free from certain norms allows individuals to develop their unique identities and lead more fulfilling lives.

Score: Band 7 - The candidate demonstrates a good level of competence, showing clear understanding of the topic and providing relevant examples. The response is well-structured and coherent, with appropriate grammar and vocabulary usage.

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