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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of preserving biodiversity future generations.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"The importance of preserving biodiversity for future generations."

Model Answer:

Biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth, encompassing the multitude of ecosystems, species, and genetic diversity within these species. It is an invaluable asset that plays a crucial role in sustaining life and maintaining the balance of our planet's ecosystems. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of preserving biodiversity for future generations, highlighting its ecological, economic, social, and ethical significance.

From an ecological perspective, biodiversity is essential as it supports the stability and resilience of ecosystems. The variety of species within an ecosystem ensures that if one species becomes threatened or extinct due to environmental changes or human activities, other species can step in and perform similar functions, thereby maintaining the overall health of the ecosystem. This intricate web of interdependence among living organisms is known as a food chain or food web, which is disrupted when biodiversity is lost.

Economically, preserving biodiversity also holds immense value. The natural resources derived from diverse ecosystems, such as timber, food, and medicinal plants, are essential for human survival and well-being. Moreover, a rich biodiversity attracts tourism, which in turn creates jobs and boosts local economies. For example, the Great Barrier Reef in Australia is not only an iconic symbol of natural beauty but also contributes significantly to the nation's tourism revenue.

Socially, biodiversity plays a vital role in human health and well-being. A wide variety of species help maintain the Earth's life-supporting systems such as air purification, water cycling, and nutrient recycling. These ecosystem services are indispensable for human survival and contribute to improved quality of life. For instance, forests provide a source of fresh air by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, which is essential for human respiration.

Ethically, preserving biodiversity also carries moral implications. Many people believe that humans have a responsibility to protect the Earth's natural resources and preserve them for future generations. This ethical stance highlights the interconnectedness of all living beings and emphasizes the importance of respecting and conserving the natural world.

In conclusion, preserving biodiversity is of utmost significance as it ensures the stability and resilience of ecosystems, supports human economies, promotes social well-being, and upholds ethical responsibility. As future generations rely on Earth's diverse ecosystems for their survival and quality of life, it is essential that we take immediate and concerted efforts to protect and preserve our planet's biodiversity.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Scoring Guide:

Task Response: 4.0 (The response addresses all parts of the question prompt and demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic.)

Coherence and Cohesion: 4.5 (The essay is well-organized, with a logical flow of ideas that are clearly connected and supported by relevant examples.)

Lexical Resource: 4.5 (The vocabulary used is varied and precise, with few errors in grammar, punctuation, or spelling.)

Presentation of Ideas: 5.0 (The essay presents well-structured arguments that are clearly expressed and easy to follow.)

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