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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of technology in addressing social issues

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Topic: The role of technology in addressing social issues

Question: To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement that technology is the key to solving social issues in today's world? Discuss your viewpoint and provide relevant examples.

Model Answer:

The rapid advancements in technology have undoubtedly played a significant role in shaping the modern world. While some people argue that it is the sole solution to addressing social issues, others believe that it is merely one of the many factors contributing to their resolution. In this essay, I will analyze both perspectives and provide relevant examples to support my viewpoint.

On one hand, technology has the potential to greatly alleviate various social problems. For instance, it has facilitated communication and collaboration across vast distances, enabling individuals and organizations to share ideas, knowledge, and resources more efficiently. This can lead to the development of innovative solutions to tackle pressing issues such as climate change, poverty, and inequality. Moreover, technology has revolutionized healthcare by providing tools like telemedicine, electronic health records, and personalized medicine that improve access to quality care and save lives. Additionally, technological advancements in renewable energy, agriculture, and urban planning have the potential to reduce environmental degradation and create sustainable livelihoods for millions of people.

On the other hand, it is essential to recognize that technology is not without its drawbacks. The digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to digital technologies and those who do not, exacerbates existing social inequalities. For example, individuals from low-income backgrounds may be unable to afford internet access or devices necessary for remote learning, telecommuting, or online shopping. This can perpetuate cycles of poverty and limit opportunities for upward mobility. Furthermore, the overreliance on technology may lead to job displacement in certain sectors, such as manufacturing and customer service, causing unemployment and social unrest.

In conclusion, while technology undeniably plays a crucial role in addressing social issues, it is not the sole solution. Effective policies and strategies that promote equitable access to digital technologies, alongside efforts to create sustainable livelihoods and reduce inequality, are necessary for achieving long-term, comprehensive solutions.

Score: Band 7.5 - The answer demonstrates a good understanding of the topic and provides relevant examples to support both perspectives. However, it could be improved by presenting a clearer argument or by providing more specific evidence.

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