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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments subsidize electric vehicles?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments subsidize electric vehicles?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of carbon emissions on the environment. This has led to a shift towards more sustainable modes of transportation, such as electric vehicles (EVs). One question that arises is whether or not governments should subsidize these EVs in order to encourage their adoption and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In this essay, I will argue that governments should indeed provide subsidies for electric vehicles due to their environmental benefits, economic advantages, and potential to create new industries and jobs.

Firstly, electric vehicles are known to produce significantly fewer carbon emissions than their conventional counterparts. This is because they run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as solar and wind power. By promoting the use of EVs through subsidies, governments can reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to global efforts to combat climate change. Moreover, electric vehicles produce zero emissions at the tailpipe, which can help improve air quality in urban areas, particularly in densely populated cities where traffic congestion is a major problem.

Secondly, supporting the development of the EV market through subsidies can lead to long-term economic benefits. As the demand for electric vehicles increases, manufacturers are likely to invest more in research and development, leading to improved battery technology and lower production costs. This, in turn, could make EVs more affordable for consumers over time. Additionally, a transition to electric mobility could reduce dependence on fossil fuels, which are finite resources and subject to price volatility. By promoting the use of clean energy sources for transportation, governments can also help diversify their energy portfolios and create a more stable and sustainable economy.

Lastly, providing subsidies for electric vehicles could stimulate the growth of a new industry, creating jobs and driving innovation in areas such as battery technology, charging infrastructure, and vehicle manufacturing. This would not only benefit the environment but also have a positive impact on the national economy. Governments can also use these incentives to encourage the development of smart grid technologies, which can optimize energy consumption and distribution, further contributing to a more sustainable future.

In conclusion, governments should consider subsidizing electric vehicles due to their environmental benefits, economic advantages, and potential to create new industries and jobs. While there may be arguments against subsidies, such as the potential for misuse or over-reliance on government support, the overall positive impact of EVs on society outweighs these concerns. As the world continues to grapple with environmental challenges, it is crucial that governments take proactive measures to support sustainable transportation solutions like electric vehicles.

IELTS Score Alignment:
- Task Response: 9 (Excellent)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (Excellent)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (Highly Competent)
- Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 9 (Excellent)

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