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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - In the context of global climate change and environmental degradation, should governments invest more in renewable energy technology rather than rely on traditional sources of energy such as coal, oil and gas?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711596335

Task: In the context of global climate change and environmental degradation, should governments invest more in renewable energy technology rather than rely on traditional sources of energy such as coal, oil and gas?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has been grappling with the consequences of human activities that have led to a rapid deterioration of the environment. The depletion of natural resources, deforestation, and pollution have all contributed to global climate change, which poses a significant threat to the future of our planet. As such, it is essential for governments around the world to re-evaluate their priorities and focus on investing more in renewable energy technology rather than relying on traditional sources of energy such as coal, oil, and gas.

One of the main reasons why governments should invest more in renewable energy technology is that it is sustainable and environmentally friendly. Fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas are non-renewable resources, meaning they will eventually run out if consumed at the current rate. Conversely, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal power are inexhaustible and can be replenished naturally. By investing in these technologies, governments can ensure a stable supply of energy for future generations while minimizing their impact on the environment.

Moreover, renewable energy technology offers numerous economic benefits. The production of renewable energy creates jobs, as it requires a significant amount of skilled labor to manufacture and maintain equipment. Additionally, investing in this sector can stimulate innovation and encourage the development of new technologies that will further contribute to the growth of the economy. In contrast, traditional energy sources often require substantial subsidies from governments due to their negative impact on public health and the environment. By investing in renewable energy technology, governments can save money in the long term while promoting sustainable economic growth.

Another advantage of renewable energy is that it can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change. Burning fossil fuels releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide, a primary contributor to global warming. By investing in renewable energy technology, governments can significantly reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to the global effort to combat climate change. This is particularly important given the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, which are directly linked to rising temperatures.

In conclusion, governments should prioritize investing more in renewable energy technology over traditional sources of energy such as coal, oil, and gas. This approach offers numerous environmental, economic, and social benefits that will not only ensure a sustainable future but also contribute to the global fight against climate change. While the initial costs of transitioning to renewable energy may be high, the long-term benefits far outweigh these initial investments, making it a worthwhile endeavor for governments worldwide.

Scoring:

Task Response: 9 (The candidate fully addressed the topic and provided relevant information.)
Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The essay was well organized with a clear structure and logical flow of ideas.)
Lexical Resource: 8 (The candidate used a diverse range of vocabulary, although some less common terms may have been more appropriate in certain instances.)
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 8 (Overall, the grammar was accurate, but there were a few minor errors that did not hinder understanding.)

Total Score: 33 out of 40

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