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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of green technology in reducing carbon emissions.

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Topic: The role of green technology in reducing carbon emissions.

Question: In what ways can green technology contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions, and how effective are these methods compared to traditional technologies?

Model Answer:

The rise in global temperatures has prompted a shift towards eco-friendly energy sources. Green technology is at the forefront of this change, with several methods demonstrating potential in reducing carbon emissions. This essay will explore the role of green technology in mitigating climate change and compare its effectiveness to traditional technologies.

Firstly, solar power has emerged as a key player in the quest for sustainable energy. Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity, producing no harmful emissions during operation. In contrast, conventional fossil fuels emit significant amounts of carbon dioxide when burned. As solar power becomes more accessible and affordable, it can help replace non-renewable sources and reduce carbon emissions significantly.

Secondly, wind energy is another green technology that has the potential to combat climate change. Wind turbines generate electricity without producing emissions. Although they may have an environmental impact during manufacturing and decommissioning, the overall contribution of wind power to reduced carbon emissions is substantial. As wind farms continue to expand and become more efficient, their capacity to replace fossil fuels in energy generation increases.

Lastly, electric vehicles (EVs) are revolutionizing personal transportation. While the production of EVs may involve emissions from battery manufacturing, the absence of tailpipe emissions during operation counterbalances this. As charging infrastructure expands, EVs have the potential to significantly reduce carbon emissions in the transport sector.

Comparatively, traditional technologies such as fossil fuels and nuclear power still play a significant role in energy production. However, they are increasingly being recognized as unsustainable due to their environmental impact and finite availability. The transition towards green technology is not only essential for reducing carbon emissions but also for securing long-term energy supply and ensuring ecological stability.

In conclusion, green technologies like solar power, wind energy, and electric vehicles have the potential to significantly reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change. While traditional technologies remain vital to global energy production, the shift towards eco-friendly alternatives is essential for a sustainable future.

Score: Band 9

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