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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less politically polarized?

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Writing Task 2 Topic: Is society becoming more or less politically polarized?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there have been growing concerns about the increasing political polarization in societies across the globe. This essay will discuss the factors contributing to this phenomenon and analyze whether society is indeed becoming more or less politically polarized.

On one hand, the rise of social media platforms has played a significant role in intensifying political divisions. The ease with which individuals can access and share information has led to the creation of echo chambers, where people are exposed predominantly to views that align with their own beliefs. This phenomenon has contributed to the development of more extreme viewpoints as people become increasingly entrenched within their ideological bubbles. Additionally, political parties have also capitalized on social media by targeting specific groups with tailored messages, thereby further polarizing society.

On the other hand, some argue that political polarization is a natural part of democracy and may not necessarily be increasing. They assert that throughout history, societies have experienced periods of heightened political division, such as during times of war or economic crisis. As these issues resolve themselves, political polarization tends to subside. Furthermore, the rise of populism in recent years has led to a re-evaluation of traditional political ideologies, which could potentially be seen as an indication that society is becoming less politically polarized rather than more so.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments supporting both perspectives on the issue of increasing political polarization in society, it is essential to recognize the complex nature of this phenomenon. Factors such as social media and the rise of populism have undoubtedly contributed to a perception of heightened political divisions. However, it is also important to acknowledge that periods of intense political polarization are not unprecedented in human history. As a result, rather than concluding whether society is becoming more or less politically polarized, it may be more fruitful to focus on addressing the root causes and consequences of such division in order to foster greater understanding and cooperation among diverse groups.

Overall score: Band 7.5

The given model answer provides a comprehensive analysis of the topic, addressing both sides of the argument and offering a balanced conclusion. The writing is coherent and well-structured, with appropriate use of transition words and sentences. Vocabulary and grammar are generally accurate, although there may be minor errors that slightly affect the overall clarity.

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