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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?

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Task 2 Topic: Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?

Model Answer Title: The Double-Edged Sword of Technology: Contributing Factors to Environmental Problems and Potential Solutions

In today's world, technology plays a crucial role in various aspects of human life. While it has brought numerous benefits, it is also responsible for causing significant environmental problems. This essay will discuss both the exacerbating and alleviating effects of technology on the environment and propose potential solutions to address these issues.

On one hand, technology has been a major contributor to environmental problems. The rapid growth of industrialization and urbanization has led to increased emissions of greenhouse gases, deforestation, and habitat destruction. Additionally, technological advancements have facilitated mass production and consumption, resulting in excessive waste generation. For instance, electronic waste has become a significant problem due to the continuous production of new devices that are often discarded after a short period of use.

On the other hand, technology also offers potential solutions to environmental issues. Renewable energy sources, such as solar power and wind energy, have emerged as sustainable alternatives to traditional fossil fuels. Moreover, advancements in waste management and recycling technologies have minimized the impact of waste on the environment. For example, innovative recycling methods have enabled the reuse of plastics, thereby reducing their accumulation in landfills and oceans.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly exacerbated environmental problems through industrialization and mass consumption, it also presents potential solutions through renewable energy sources and waste management advancements. It is essential for society to recognize these dual effects of technology and work collaboratively to strike a balance between harnessing its benefits and minimizing its negative impact on the environment.

Task 2 Writing Task:

Score (IELTS Scoring Standards): Band 7.5

The above model answer demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic, with clear explanations of both exacerbating and alleviating effects of technology on the environment. The essay also presents potential solutions to address these issues. This response would likely receive an IELTS band score of 7.5, as it effectively addresses all aspects of the question, presents a cohesive argument, and demonstrates a high level of grammatical accuracy and vocabulary usage.

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