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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The impact of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711558102

Topic: The impact of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems

Writing Task 2:

"Some argue that plastic pollution is a significant threat to marine ecosystems, while others believe the effects are minimal. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion. "

Model Answer:

Plastic pollution in marine ecosystems has become an increasing concern in recent years. While some people argue that the impact of this pollution on marine life is relatively minor, it is essential to consider the detrimental effects it can cause. This essay will discuss both sides of the argument and provide a conclusion based on evidence.

On one hand, plastic pollution in the ocean can have several negative consequences for marine ecosystems. Firstly, microplastics, which are small pieces of broken-down plastics, can be ingested by marine animals such as fish and seabirds. This consumption can lead to physical harm, as these plastics can cause blockages in the digestive systems of these creatures. Additionally, larger plastic debris can entangle marine life, such as sea turtles or dolphins, causing injury or even death. Furthermore, chemicals from the plastics may bioaccumulate in the food chain, affecting not only marine species but also potentially entering the human food supply.

On the other hand, it is argued that the impact of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems is minimal compared to other environmental issues such as overfishing or climate change. For instance, some research has suggested that while microplastics are present in the ocean, their concentration is not high enough to cause significant harm to marine species. Moreover, it is important to consider that much of the plastic debris found in the ocean originates from land-based sources, and efforts should be focused on preventing this pollution at its source rather than addressing the issue in the marine environment.

In conclusion, while there are valid points made by those who argue the impact of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems is minimal, it is essential to acknowledge the potential detrimental effects that can result from this pollution. Efforts should be made not only to reduce plastic consumption and disposal but also to develop innovative solutions to remove existing plastic debris from the ocean. By taking a comprehensive approach, we can work towards minimizing the impact of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems and preserving these vital environments for future generations.

IELTS Score:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has clearly responded to the task by presenting the two sides of the argument.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (The answer is logically structured, with a clear progression from one point to another, and the paragraphs are well connected.)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The candidate has shown an extensive vocabulary and used a range of complex sentence structures.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The grammar is largely accurate, with only minor errors that do not affect understanding.)

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