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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in carbon capture and storage technology?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711542080

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest in carbon capture and storage technology?

Model Answer:

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology is a relatively new approach to mitigating the effects of climate change by capturing and storing carbon dioxide emissions from industrial processes and power generation. This technology has the potential to play a significant role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and, consequently, global warming. However, there are varying opinions on whether governments should invest in this technology or not. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of investing in carbon capture and storage technology, as well as the broader implications of such an investment.

On the one hand, investing in CCS technology offers several benefits. Firstly, it can help to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions from power plants and industries that are major contributors to global warming. This reduction in emissions could potentially slow down the rate of climate change and its detrimental effects on ecosystems and human health. Additionally, CCS technology may also create new job opportunities in the fields of research, development, and implementation of this technology.

On the other hand, there are several drawbacks to investing in CCS technology. One significant concern is the high cost of implementing and maintaining CCS systems. Governments already face budget constraints, and allocating funds for CCS may result in reduced spending on more immediate needs such as healthcare, education, or infrastructure development. Moreover, the effectiveness of CCS technology is still uncertain; some studies suggest that it may not be a long-term solution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Lastly, there are concerns about the potential environmental impacts of storing carbon dioxide underground, such as the risk of leakage and the possibility of contaminating groundwater resources.

In conclusion, while investing in carbon capture and storage technology has the potential to contribute to mitigating climate change, it is crucial for governments to carefully weigh the advantages against the disadvantages before making such a significant investment. Governments should also consider alternative approaches to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, as well as the broader implications of their investments on national budgets and environmental safety. Ultimately, the decision to invest in CCS technology depends on each government's priorities, resources, and long-term goals regarding climate change mitigation.

Score:

- Task Response: 9 (The essay addresses all aspects of the question and provides a comprehensive response)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 (The essay is well-structured, with clear topic sentences and appropriate use of cohesive devices)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The essay demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary, some of which is quite complex)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The essay has a few minor errors, but overall the grammar is accurate and varied)

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