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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The Role of Technology in Addressing Social Issues

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Topic: The Role of Technology in Addressing Social Issues

Question: In what ways can technology contribute to the solution of social problems such as poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation, and what challenges might it face in doing so?

Model Answer:

Technology has made significant strides in recent years, offering numerous opportunities to address pressing social issues. In this essay, I will examine how technology can contribute to the solution of problems such as poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation, while also discussing potential challenges that may hinder its effectiveness.

Firstly, technology plays a crucial role in promoting economic growth by creating jobs and fostering innovation. Automation and artificial intelligence have the potential to revolutionize industries, creating new opportunities for employment and reducing the reliance on manual labor. For example, the development of robotics has led to breakthroughs in fields like healthcare, agriculture, and manufacturing, which could significantly contribute to economic growth and reduce poverty rates.

Secondly, technology can help address income inequality by providing more equitable access to education and resources. Online learning platforms, such as Khan Academy, have made it possible for people from all walks of life to acquire new skills and knowledge at no cost. Additionally, digital payment systems like mobile banking have the potential to provide financial services to those in remote or underserved areas.

Lastly, technology is a powerful tool in the fight against environmental degradation. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are becoming more efficient and accessible, reducing our dependence on fossil fuels. Furthermore, advancements in waste management technologies, like recycling and upcycling, can help reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills or pollutes our environment.

However, there are challenges that technology must overcome in order to effectively address social issues. The digital divide, for example, refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not. Without equal access to these tools, technology may exacerbate rather than alleviate social problems. Additionally, the misuse of technology can lead to unintended consequences, such as privacy violations or the spread of misinformation.

In conclusion, while technology presents numerous opportunities to tackle social issues like poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation, it is essential to address the challenges that arise in order to maximize its potential for positive impact. By working towards equal access to technology and ensuring responsible use, we can harness these advancements as a force for good in society.

Overall band score: Band 9

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