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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the global community has become increasingly concerned about the impact of non-renewable energy sources on the environment and the finite nature of these resources. Renewable energy, on the other hand, offers a sustainable solution to our growing energy needs. This essay will discuss why governments should invest more in renewable energy infrastructure, taking into account its potential benefits for the environment, economy, and future generations.

Firstly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure can have a significant positive impact on the environment. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are the primary sources of greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming. Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, produce minimal greenhouse gas emissions compared to traditional energy sources. By investing in renewable energy infrastructure, governments can help reduce their carbon footprint and mitigate the effects of climate change.

Secondly, investment in renewable energy infrastructure has the potential to stimulate economic growth. The renewable energy sector creates jobs in manufacturing, installation, and maintenance. For example, a report by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) showed that employment in the solar photovoltaic sector increased from 40,000 in 2000 to over two million in 2016. Furthermore, investing in renewable energy can lead to energy independence for countries, reducing their reliance on imported fossil fuels and strengthening national economies.

Lastly, by investing in renewable energy infrastructure, governments are ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come. Non-renewable energy sources will eventually run out, leading to increased competition for these resources and potential conflict. By focusing on renewable energy, governments can secure a reliable source of energy for the future while protecting the environment and creating a more sustainable world.

In conclusion, investing in renewable energy infrastructure is essential for preserving our environment, stimulating economic growth, and securing a sustainable future. Governments must prioritize this sector to create a better world for future generations.

Score:
- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has addressed all parts of the question.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The essay is well-structured, with clear transitions between paragraphs.)
- Lexical Resource: 7.5 (Vocabulary is varied and appropriate for the topic, but there may be a few repetitions or less common synonyms.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5 (The grammar is accurate and advanced; some complex sentences are used.)

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