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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less politically polarized?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711524442

Topic: "Is society becoming more or less politically polarized?"

Model Answer:

Over the past few years, there has been a growing perception that society is becoming increasingly politically polarized. This polarization is evident in various aspects of life, including social media platforms, political debates, and even interpersonal relationships. There are several reasons behind this trend, which will be discussed in this essay. However, it is important to note that while the degree of political polarization may have increased in recent times, it is not necessarily a new phenomenon in human societies.

Firstly, advancements in technology and social media have played a significant role in amplifying the existing divides between different groups. Social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube have become powerful tools for political communication, allowing individuals to connect with like-minded people across geographical boundaries. As a result, echo chambers are created where people are exposed only to information that aligns with their pre-existing beliefs, reinforcing their ideological stance and deepening the political divisions.

Secondly, the rise of identity politics has contributed to an increasingly polarized society. Identity politics refers to the emphasis on shared group experiences and collective identity rather than individual rights. This focus on group identities can lead to a "us versus them" mentality, creating a rift between different groups based on factors such as race, gender, religion, and sexual orientation. As a result, political debates are often framed in terms of competing identities rather than addressing the underlying issues.

Lastly, the increasing prevalence of misinformation and fake news has also exacerbated the political polarization. The spread of false information can create confusion and mistrust among citizens, leading to a breakdown in communication and dialogue between opposing groups. This lack of mutual understanding further entrenches the polarized positions held by each side, making it difficult for society to reach consensus on critical issues.

In conclusion, although political polarization is not an entirely new phenomenon, recent developments in technology, identity politics, and the spread of misinformation have accelerated the process. This increasing polarization poses significant challenges for democratic societies, as it undermines the principles of tolerance, open debate, and mutual respect.

For this model answer, a score of Band 9 can be awarded due to the following reasons:

- The essay clearly addresses the topic question, providing a comprehensive overview of the reasons behind the perceived increase in political polarization.
- The language used is sophisticated, varied, and accurate, with appropriate grammar, punctuation, and spelling throughout the text.
- The argument is logically structured, with each paragraph addressing a different aspect of the issue, and the conclusion summarizing the main points made in the essay.
- The essay demonstrates an understanding of the complexities surrounding the topic, acknowledging both sides of the debate and providing well-reasoned explanations for the observed trends.

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