IELTS.WORK

IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of climate change on natural disasters.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711520844

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Discuss the impact of climate change on natural disasters."

Model Answer:

It is widely accepted that climate change has a significant impact on the occurrence, intensity, and frequency of natural disasters. The most evident manifestation of this correlation can be seen in the increasing instances of extreme weather events such as hurricanes, floods, droughts, and wildfires. This essay will discuss how these changes contribute to the rising severity and prevalence of natural disasters around the world.

Firstly, climate change contributes to the rise in intensity and frequency of hurricanes and cyclones. Warmer ocean temperatures caused by global warming result in more evaporation and, subsequently, higher levels of atmospheric moisture. This increased humidity creates favorable conditions for the formation and intensification of tropical storms, leading to devastating consequences for coastal regions. For instance, Hurricane Katrina in 2005 caused extensive destruction in New Orleans due to its unprecedented strength and prolonged duration.

Secondly, rising global temperatures exacerbate the occurrence and severity of floods. Melting polar ice caps contribute to rising sea levels, which in turn increase the likelihood of coastal flooding during high tides or storm surges. Additionally, alterations in precipitation patterns result in heavier rainfall in some areas, causing flash floods that can wreak havoc on communities and infrastructure. The catastrophic floods experienced by Pakistan in 2010 are a prime example of the devastation caused by such extreme weather events.

Moreover, climate change is responsible for the escalating frequency and scale of wildfires. Warmer temperatures and extended periods of drought increase the flammability of vegetation, making forests and grasslands more susceptible to ignition and rapid spread of fires. This phenomenon has led to devastating wildfires in regions such as Australia and California, resulting in widespread destruction of ecosystems, loss of biodiversity, and human displacement.

Lastly, droughts are becoming increasingly common due to shifting precipitation patterns caused by climate change. Prolonged periods of dryness negatively impact agriculture, water supply, and wildlife populations. Consequently, the strain on freshwater resources can lead to conflicts between nations over shared water sources, further exacerbating existing geopolitical tensions.

In conclusion, it is evident that climate change has a significant impact on the prevalence and intensity of natural disasters. Rising temperatures contribute to the increase in hurricane strength, frequency of floods, scale of wildfires, and occurrence of droughts. As such, it is crucial for governments and global organizations to implement effective measures to mitigate the effects of climate change and adapt to these new environmental challenges.

Score: Band 9 - The model answer presents a comprehensive discussion on the impact of climate change on natural disasters, provides relevant examples, and demonstrates a strong command of language and grammar.

Source: https://www.ielts.work/?id=1711520844&page=ielts-writing-practice

For more: https://www.ielts.work/?page=ielts-writing-practice