IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should museums return cultural artifacts to their countries of origin?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711516159

Topic: "Should museums return cultural artifacts to their countries of origin?"


Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been growing debate over whether museums should return cultural artifacts to their countries of origin. Some argue that returning these artifacts is essential in order to preserve and promote the cultural heritage of the original nation, while others believe that the artifacts belong to humanity as a whole and should be preserved and displayed in international museums where they can be more widely appreciated and studied. In this essay, I will examine both sides of the argument and provide my own perspective on the matter.

On one hand, it is argued that cultural artifacts are an integral part of a nation's history and identity. By returning these artifacts, the original country can reclaim its past and better understand its cultural roots. Additionally, the financial value of these artifacts can be used to benefit the local community through tourism or investment in education and infrastructure. Furthermore, returning artifacts to their countries of origin can help to repair the historical trauma caused by colonization and imperialism, fostering a sense of pride and ownership among the indigenous people.

On the other hand, it is argued that museums are responsible for preserving and sharing the world's cultural heritage with a global audience. By keeping these artifacts in international museums, they can be studied, appreciated and enjoyed by a broader range of people from different cultures and backgrounds. Moreover, removing these artifacts from their current location may lead to the loss or destruction of valuable information about the artifact's history, provenance and significance. Lastly, it is important to consider that museums often acquired these artifacts through legal means, and returning them could set a precedent that may lead to demands for the return of other valuable objects.

In conclusion, while I understand the importance of preserving a nation's cultural heritage, I believe that museums should continue to maintain and display cultural artifacts from around the world. This approach not only allows for a broader appreciation and understanding of diverse cultures but also encourages cooperation and exchange between nations. However, I acknowledge the importance of addressing the historical trauma caused by colonization and imperialism, and therefore support the establishment of partnerships and collaborations between museums and the original countries to ensure that the artifacts are respected, valued and appreciated in a manner that benefits all parties involved.

Overall Score: Band 7.5

The response demonstrates an understanding of both perspectives and provides a well-reasoned conclusion. It acknowledges the importance of cultural heritage but also emphasizes the value of global appreciation and collaboration. The language is generally appropriate for IELTS Task 2, with some minor grammatical errors that may slightly affect clarity or coherence in places.

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