IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss whether governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels, presenting arguments both and against this viewpoint, and provide a wellstructured and coherent conclusion that addresses the question effectively.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711514957

Task: Discuss whether governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels, presenting arguments both for and against this viewpoint, and provide a well-structured and coherent conclusion that addresses the question effectively.


Model Answer:

In today's rapidly changing world, the issue of energy consumption and sustainability is becoming increasingly significant. Governments worldwide are faced with the decision of whether to prioritize renewable energy sources over fossil fuels. In this essay, I will argue in favor of the prioritization of renewable energy and present counterarguments for the continued reliance on fossil fuels. Lastly, I will provide a conclusion that addresses the question effectively.

The first argument in support of prioritizing renewable energy over fossil fuels is the environmental impact. Renewable sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower produce little to no greenhouse gas emissions, unlike fossil fuels which are major contributors to climate change. By investing in renewables, governments can reduce their carbon footprint, protect ecosystems, and mitigate the effects of global warming.

Secondly, renewable energy sources have the potential to be more sustainable in the long run. Unlike finite resources like coal, oil, and natural gas, sunlight, wind, and water are available in abundant quantities, providing a virtually limitless supply of power. Governments can ensure energy security by investing in these sources and diversifying their energy portfolios, thereby reducing dependency on foreign oil imports.

On the other hand, there are arguments for continued reliance on fossil fuels. The most prominent being the current technological limitations of renewables and the need for a stable power supply. Renewable energy systems require significant upfront investment and can be subject to fluctuating output levels due to weather conditions or time of day. Moreover, in countries where infrastructure is still underdeveloped, accessing renewable energy sources may prove challenging.

Another counterargument is the potential loss of jobs in the traditional fossil fuel industries if governments shift their focus to renewables. Mining, drilling, and refining oil and coal have historically provided stable employment opportunities, and a sudden transition away from these sectors could lead to unemployment and economic instability.

In conclusion, while there are valid concerns about the current state of renewable energy technology and potential economic disruption, it is essential for governments to prioritize investments in clean energy sources. The environmental benefits and long-term sustainability of renewables far outweigh the short-term challenges they may pose. By taking a proactive approach, governments can ensure a stable, eco-friendly power supply for future generations while simultaneously creating new employment opportunities in the green sector.

Overall Band Score: 8

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