IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - QuestionIs technology increasing or decreasing social inequality? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of technological advancements on society in terms of social inequality.
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Question:Is technology increasing or decreasing social inequality? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of technological advancements on society in terms of social inequality.
Model Answer:
Technology has been a driving force in the development of modern societies, but its impact on social inequality is a subject of ongoing debate. On one hand, it can be argued that technology has the potential to reduce social inequality by creating new opportunities and improving accessibility to resources. However, there are also concerns that it may exacerbate existing disparities and create new forms of inequality.
One of the key ways in which technology is believed to have the potential to decrease social inequality is through improved access to education. E-learning platforms and online courses provide opportunities for individuals from all walks of life to acquire knowledge and skills, irrespective of their geographical location or socioeconomic background. This democratization of education can help to break down barriers and level the playing field, allowing people from disadvantaged groups to gain the qualifications they need to improve their social and economic status.
Moreover, technology has also revolutionized the way we work and interact with the world around us. Automation and artificial intelligence have the potential to create new jobs and increase productivity, which can lead to economic growth and a reduction in poverty levels. By harnessing these technologies effectively, governments and businesses can help to address some of the root causes of social inequality, such as unemployment and low wages.
However, there are also valid concerns that technology may contribute to increased social inequality. The digital divide – the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not – is a significant issue. While technological advancements can provide opportunities for some individuals, they can leave others behind, particularly in developing countries or among marginalized populations. This disparity in access to technology can reinforce existing social divisions and create new forms of inequality.
Furthermore, automation and artificial intelligence may lead to job displacement, particularly in low-skilled sectors. While these technologies have the potential to create new jobs, it is also possible that they could disproportionately benefit those who already hold power and resources. This could exacerbate existing socioeconomic disparities and contribute to a rise in social inequality.
In conclusion, the impact of technology on social inequality is multifaceted and complex. While there are clear advantages, such as improved access to education and new opportunities for economic growth, there are also significant concerns that technology may exacerbate existing divisions and create new forms of inequality. Ultimately, whether technology increases or decreases social inequality will depend on how it is implemented, regulated, and utilized by governments, businesses, and individuals.
Band Score:
Overall coherence, task response, and grammar and vocabulary usage are all strong points in this essay. The writer presents a balanced view of the topic, with clear arguments both for and against the proposition. The conclusion is well-reasoned and logically follows from the preceding paragraphs. This essay would likely receive an overall
Band Score of
7 or higher on the IELTS test, reflecting a high level of language proficiency and effective task completion.
Task Achievement:
9 (The writer has fully addressed the question and provided a comprehensive response with relevant examples.)
Coherence and Cohesion:
8 (The essay is well-structured and easy to follow, but there are some minor areas that could be improved for better coherence and cohesion.)
Lexical Resource:
9 (The writer demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary and uses it effectively to convey meaning and support the arguments made in the essay.)
Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
8 (The writer demonstrates a high level of grammatical accuracy, with only a few minor errors that do not affect overall understanding.)
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