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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711462224

Topic: Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

Model Answer:
In recent years, the world has been grappling with the consequences of climate change and environmental degradation. As a result, many people argue that governments should prioritize renewable energy sources over fossil fuels to mitigate these negative impacts. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages of both renewable and non-renewable energy sources, as well as examine the reasons why governments may choose to prioritize one over the other. Ultimately, I will conclude that although there are valid arguments for both sides, it is crucial for governments to focus on developing and promoting renewable energy resources in order to protect the environment and ensure a sustainable future.

Firstly, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power have a number of advantages over fossil fuels. Renewable energy is derived from natural resources that are replenished at a rate equal to or faster than they are consumed, making them virtually inexhaustible. Moreover, these sources produce significantly less greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels, which contribute to climate change and air pollution. Additionally, renewable energy generation can help diversify the world's energy supply, reducing dependence on oil-rich nations and promoting energy security.

On the other hand, there are some compelling reasons why governments might still choose to prioritize fossil fuels. For instance, fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas have been the backbone of modern industrial societies for centuries, powering our transportation, industries, and economies. As a result, there is an extensive infrastructure in place to support their extraction, transport, and use, which makes them reliable and cost-effective energy sources. Moreover, although renewable energy technologies are becoming more advanced and affordable, they still require significant initial investment to build and maintain, as well as access to optimal natural resources such as sunlight or wind patterns.

Despite these arguments in favor of fossil fuels, it is clear that prioritizing renewable energy sources is the more sustainable and environmentally responsible choice for governments. As climate change continues to accelerate and global demand for energy increases, it becomes increasingly important to transition away from fossil fuels towards cleaner, more sustainable energy solutions. By investing in renewable energy infrastructure, governments can reduce their reliance on finite resources, decrease carbon emissions, and create jobs in the green economy. Although there may be short-term challenges associated with the transition to renewable energy, the long-term benefits for both the environment and the global community are undeniable.

In conclusion, while there are valid reasons to continue using fossil fuels due to their reliability and existing infrastructure, it is ultimately essential for governments to prioritize the development and implementation of renewable energy sources. By doing so, they can help mitigate the effects of climate change, reduce air pollution, and promote a more sustainable future for all.

Task 2 Writing Score: Band 9

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